Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e26515e014c79b1b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.4 KB Created: 2021-09-04 09:09:46 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: c44fc1afcc131eb61a2709355f75e8c2 SHA-1: 7b126ab5537cd13e8e739d022d54a5874cbbbe22 SHA-256: e26515e014c79b1ba27ca0d071fdb78047041c658e56c4b165434f07ecb5861b
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains a link farm pointing to multiple compromised websites, suggesting an attempt to trick users into downloading malicious files. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware distribution. No scripts were extracted, but the presence of numerous external links on compromised domains is a high-confidence indicator of a phishing or downloader campaign.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9912

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://vanchuyenduongsat.vn/upload/files/rijopevumebekajaju.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.oneworldkarate.com/fckeditorimages/userfiles/file/jelif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://spbmworld.com/anaeter_capital/siteadmin/userfiles/files/15136191405.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tocgia247.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/df2kbi5o1hvqg5pcnvcfdcqsg1/6318932204.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://storemisr.com/uploads/files/pixigidis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://moscow-vernisage.com/files/files/gifajidujamokoxovupufabe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.booster-p.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a99a1f268ff---80381072720.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://westcoastmovers.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/lfvdlb534nmn9ija9cboii6lvc/67882771715.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://choinka4x4.org/cms/files/file/40325592105.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.luminicaambiental.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c9a978afaba---83124885722.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://duet-czluchow.pl/userfiles/file/35616173934.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://istocdukkan.com/userfiles/files/61986090141.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.anjhimayath.com/upload/file/maripenulawosuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://muahohangnhat.com/app/webroot/uploads/files/26265214016.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://toonesk.com/upload/65329246402.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://annandale1963.com/clients/69704/File/89938924268.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hinogas.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/blbuibdv0i1s7a8553rv58cihh/32520051025.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://askopenko.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a421242707e35ffa76e6f6d174e54e93/13201119128.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://criteriacambio.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/16j0d8afrse6er3c4gghs3d9to/73546363243.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://precisionautoandac.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6ad2963e8a84a6b3b4e4db0f0aad1101/rikikutanedidaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tomlitkom.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/wufin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bfr-bialapodlaska.pl/userfiles/file/piwudixajifozajosanu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://christembassybarking.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/44a29e66fbe174264483d3dde3e75c0b/93535439772.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lisacutler.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607d6605b5719---21939931974.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kraemer-duennebacke.de/files/file/48137219793.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://zweefvlieg.net/userfiles/file/55474192537.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=convert+pptx+to+pdf+androidPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000eacf.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEACF 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off000102e6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x102E6 10476 bytes
SHA-256: ffe8f6363c59424a0f17475187e8140862041d9afcd770ddbd19d38e63a5a00b
font_02_sfnt_off00011add.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11ADD 17596 bytes
SHA-256: 6e47c2fa007b0feb27eca468dca2d744bee29b0c4753245c430d12bfc84218f8