Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e262fdcf061c230f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.2 KB Created: 2021-09-16 08:58:58 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: f8f35ab0b19809a37ad697339eba808d SHA-1: 6fecab7a7589b7654a58fb3c87eeefa9389de3ba SHA-256: e262fdcf061c230f5f5cb6fbfd4767c594be0350f19cc4cf64887c2019b756bb
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics as containing a link farm hosted on compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting. The ML classifier and ClamAV also identified it as malicious. The embedded URLs suggest an attempt to redirect users to potentially malicious content, likely as part of a phishing or SEO manipulation scheme.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9942

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://mertlakustika.cz/images/pages/file/19976998870.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://gingerwooddesign.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161350ac5a26ee---kunuwelixupo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.dekleinewerf.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613bba4e83996---fikuzojerazivazax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adamlegal.com/userfiles/file/wozodaloj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tutorlookup.com/ckeditor/ckfinder/userfiles/files/duvogotanovapizida.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dakhoathienhoa.net/images/files/nokepoderarejovobevadinaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.salpasafarit.fi/tiedostot/files/98080731584.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--80aafkqcanfpgnhbng3b5i9a.xn--p1ai/pict/file/72024390972.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abwfinlay.com/uploads/files/wigixigopakarifu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16134411b45a37---57431821910.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hophamthaibinh.com/upload/files/gelakalonijasofan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://suachuadienlanhhoaphat.com/hinhanh_fckeditor/file/53617044513.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mspchicagolaw.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/futorizafugega.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://consol.hu/images/uploadedimages/file/5630356984.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://weifong.tw/fckimages/file/sirajubomijopepa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mcenterdk.ru/fck_editor_files/files/14223843592.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shipnhanh247.vn/asset/files/rejuvonarolexesuzatedumur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://g-ortho.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16134daa092520---vokivudaxifelibuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.projectorrentals.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161359dad403c2---dovazugizaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.scanworld.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16136afcfee4ff---fegoxebinagekax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ppuhperspektywa.pl/files/edytor/file/75254896016.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.alex-vasilkov.ru/images/wisdom/file/88886694949.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.coconutlodge.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16135820c07064---238111428.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/1KS0DP0cxss/uplcv?utm_term=samsung+z1+androidPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000fa35.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFA35 17660 bytes
SHA-256: 1f7273d0200d3e96eff54b58b26be8d1fb3c9f0b437c6c9da688f5926e34d090
font_01_sfnt_off000127b0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x127B0 10600 bytes
SHA-256: 2a010b47c1e4b9461809ba8e830a8410bcb649a3e8a546a3333da294fa12ddfd
font_02_sfnt_off00013faa.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13FAA 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1