Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e262b174ad35d717…

MALICIOUS

PDF

100.5 KB Created: 2021-07-02 16:10:17 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 66e1cb8a1b0afc8c6860602d34ab335c SHA-1: 43438928708216881afb3cf3ea1bcb52c9318f11 SHA-256: e262b174ad35d717a30f57c9dcd9594cf85158b34f16973015defcac98ab493b
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites and are part of a link farm. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely to lure users to malicious content or phishing sites. The heuristic PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM specifically identifies this pattern of using disposable hosting for link farms.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://hartwellcook.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/02f276280ec8c9d0a7348c369111acbe/98692033303.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://dogathermalhotel.com/resimler/files/voturaxowovug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://we-plus.tw/ckfinder/userfiles/files/81336382023.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://manufim.co.il/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ab81838db2a---zuvezenojopi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://artpolyclinic.com/file/files/86964192019.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gf-location.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b2efa25b474---89172534526.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://apinero.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160775ebbf1dbb---tanoridunegozi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://deewo.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa159e91057---zozadonenafeduzexabezaguj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ciskmv.com/css/file/20385117887.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://automsystem.com/UploadFile/file/20210531081453677.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dazzlin.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9a14e51db41c14d9976675e67276c9f9/12242347529.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bagpack.com.np/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609634f2e5268---4212514287.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.marvistasales.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/55919f4071b024358264f7190f34b210/kavisemuxula.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://klingende-zeder.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608c9a7cca9d6---ledipuvatebezeje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nuraski.pl/wsg/userfiles/nexozakawemewotusorur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sabiamente.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160adee5506959---fijite.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.lightingandhvacexpo.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/014148ef0b7102a306122d440bfe8f9b/jatosonogalufijenu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cameronhaddock.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d3918cb21d9---fagumusenasasigenikarewug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brodart01.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/pd01cj2kjaen646ns24ksr69ta/zifemupiwosefotigekote.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brodart01.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/o00b75c0jqvvufhba0qqr6u7lf/38257240148.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brooklinehs1964.com/clients/6/6a/6a3559cec3eb17f551da2d864c8c85ab/File/soxuponugolajoroxajilere.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/ngfLrbzwjls/uplcv?utm_term=part+135+training+manualPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000125f4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x125F4 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00013e0b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13E0B 10488 bytes
SHA-256: a3d266b11448c6e9e59381d9ad83237dc96b9bf9fa3e71ad29192b14ddd4f310
font_02_sfnt_off000155d9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x155D9 17412 bytes
SHA-256: 06939f42eeb90d3fb541de681bd258d5cd8176e673637f1a9202af706154f729