Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e2171743043af262…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.3 KB Created: 2021-06-28 11:54:53 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: d4c8b265685b10776683428b5824086d SHA-1: 087995500aa6c98d2ca75ceaca0ba61929f6821f SHA-256: e2171743043af262e9f294f6b81086566931fe51354afb4da1540791186da07e
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous links to external websites, many hosted on compromised WordPress installations, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. No scripts were extracted, and the document body was unreadable, so the attack pattern is inferred from the URL heuristics.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9952

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://agilitynd.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c723294c7f01f6e9699e3da420f77771/golari.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://takiminsahada.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/k8kbj395d7jm114opsrpfi80h1/virevuleduxopiduvalafu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sharzh-ufa.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c8838d57401685fa9d93d9e5b65f7d2d/zagutunojepameture.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://benardoutlite.com/admin/fckeditor/fckdata/file/92630886662.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://joyfool.art/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c058c94b226d7b5538c5c1053b3d5926/21962343730.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hediyevideo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c8b52ab7ca7---53989596780.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sdyh.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/o9gfpfepcp6pg1937e9e5l1qt5/35239145566.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vce34.ru/attachments/file/koniz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://erkerlaender.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a642a2563cf---82674451443.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ledseoul.com/userData/board/file/sowevalisaforajawelusadeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://webscape.co.bw/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c42b8489a6f---34141519164.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://euro520.net/userfiles/file/16213154161720336499.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://riverasphotovideo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c4d1c29203e---zojelanej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pointerboards.com/uploads/admin/files/lerimoloxalapa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lucann.com/Upload/file/69442943570.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fiambreszav.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/da4b7b686c29883601199ef9ded05512/21443018999.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://infravoip.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5048ff0e16e4752736fd1993c263fd6e/75346289390.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://beaumont-residence.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ngj4li76qe1rvemcfn8hd688s1/7162333039.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://projectbudapest.hu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16097ee9a82c52---63538307205.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thamdinhgiadaiquang.com/img/files/37264851872.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ganan10.co.il/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16078569b77a84---44257105818.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://phatnang.com/media/ftp/file/46909702979.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lenoir-elec.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2uvbnd2okh4apfgksgqude00jo/81942343793.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/3CAf4wW3hvY/uplcv?utm_term=human+relations+movement+definitionPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f5d7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF5D7 10672 bytes
SHA-256: fb95fba4476a3167182709d9703b0d48d825797e1196945c5d4e7c848c5d0bf5
font_01_sfnt_off00010e39.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10E39 17688 bytes
SHA-256: e0bb74e5ee9cc33f9f7e4f9a5c4e131b3b9efeeddc625d7f8faf9074c6f8a9c3
font_02_sfnt_off00013bf0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13BF0 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1