Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e201e9a0aaff063a…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

235.1 KB First seen: 2022-07-12
MD5: 5ffbec4218210f5088a10bca54fcfd35 SHA-1: 03d92ff67d45d8c0fa07bf35f2aaecece17a4d95 SHA-256: e201e9a0aaff063adaa133ed5ece32aa52404431af2e682dbfce6be52f2571b4
220 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204 Malicious File Execution T1204.002 Malicious File Execution: Malicious File T1566 Phishing T1566.001 Phishing: Spearphishing Attachment T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter T1059.005 Command and Scripting Interpreter: Visual Basic

The sample is an RTF document that leverages OLE object data and a composite moniker to exploit CVE-2017-8570, a vulnerability known to drop SCT scripts. The document body contains a lure instructing the user to enable editing, a common tactic for macro-based malware. The embedded OLE objects are suspicious and likely contain the malicious payload.

Heuristics 7

  • Composite Moniker — CVE-2017-8570 (drops SCT script) critical CVE related CVE_2017_8570
    RTF \objdata decodes to OLE data containing the Composite Moniker — CVE-2017-8570 (drops SCT script) CLSID — the vulnerable control/moniker is embedded directly in the document's object stream, the delivery shape of this exploit. RTF objects auto-render when Word opens the file.
  • Composite Moniker in RTF OLE object high CVE related RTF_COMPOSITE_MONIKER_RELATED
    RTF contains Composite Moniker CLSID in OLE object context, but no nearby scriptlet/SCT payload was confirmed. Treat as related moniker attack-surface evidence rather than proof of CVE-2017-8570 exploitation.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 3 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Embedded OLE object medium RTF_OBJEMB
    RTF contains \objemb — embedded OLE object
  • Macro/content-enable lure medium SE_ENABLE_LURE
    Document instructs the user to enable macros or editing — a common technique used by malware droppers to bypass Office macro security settings
  • Suspicious extracted artifact medium EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off0000095d.bin
092dedef7911a21d0825741a9ae2b1f38dea497b89ad7f7f6e2f8797ca753c2b
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x95D 24179 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 shell/COM execution token(s).
objdata_01_off0000ce6f.bin
81ac98515bd4de25fc9f4148c41d6c0b489643c09de1fbb1e6bb969a785f1b01
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xCE6F 2632 bytes
objdata_02_off0000e412.bin
142dc43284d9abe994719f8fb67bc4c04bfc3f07528a1a66b0bad7e552ee8e78
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xE412 12297 bytes