Malicious Office (OOXML) — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e1fa8dbee147b66b…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML)

1.39 MB Created: 2006-09-16 00:00:00 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 12.0000 First seen: 2021-05-23
MD5: 99406e545c5424009773bb767405f151 SHA-1: a794518cdb38fc12a28cd8f0938d0eeddcf17959 SHA-256: e1fa8dbee147b66b9a4d5b2c51811bf11d7c9035017eb6440b050f3763310dc9
132 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample is an OOXML file containing an embedded OLE object, specifically identified as a Microsoft Equation Editor exploit. This exploit likely downloads a second-stage payload from the URL http://www.day.com/dam/1.0. The presence of high-entropy carved artifacts and a suspicious Ole10Native stream further supports the malicious nature of the embedded object.

Heuristics 7

  • Equation Editor OLE object high CVE related OLE_EQUATION_EDITOR
    Embedded OLE object xl/embeddings/oleObject1.bin contains the Equation Editor CLSID, the legacy component exploited by CVE-2017-11882, CVE-2018-0802, and CVE-2018-0798.
  • Equation Editor object carries payload-like Ole10Native stream high OLE_EQUATION_OLE10NATIVE_PAYLOAD_ANOMALY
    Embedded OLE object declares the Equation Editor CLSID but stores a large high-entropy Ole10Native stream with malformed package sizing. This is an exploit-shaped Equation/OLE payload container seen in malicious OOXML samples. It is not assigned to a specific CVE unless the MTEF/Equation Native primitive also matches.
  • Embedded OLE object medium OOXML_OLE_OBJECT
    Document contains an embedded OLE object
  • Suspicious extracted artifact medium EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Hidden worksheet (hidden) low OOXML_HIDDEN_SHEET
    Excel workbook contains 1 hidden sheet(s) — hidden sheets are commonly used to conceal macro code, staging data, or intermediate payload construction
  • Payload URL recovered from embedded OLE object (1 URL) info OOXML_EMBEDDED_OBJECT_URL
    An embedded OLE object (xl/word/ppt embeddings) carries a next-stage download URL in its Ole10Native/Package stream — stored literally (incl. UTF-16) or base64-encoded — which the package-level URL sweep does not see. Surfaced as an IOC; self-validating (only real payload hosts).
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.day.com/dam/1.0 In document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
    • http://ns.adobe.com/tiff/1.0/In document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In document text (OOXML body / shared strings)

Extracted artifacts 10

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
ooxml_oleobject_00.bin ooxml-ole-object OOXML embedded OLE part: xl/embeddings/oleObject2.bin 3700224 bytes
SHA-256: 099285fef2ed11db5f9df233c6ced91fabd135a95895baa6ced071995f89fc5f
ooxml_oleobject_00_ole10native_00.bin ole-package OOXML xl/embeddings/oleObject2.bin Ole10Native stream: Ole10Native 3668580 bytes
SHA-256: 079553d7ab4785a82155c9ad8a77bb8aac84989e54fd6ba4892bc43e2c43717b
ooxml_oleobject_01.bin ooxml-ole-object OOXML embedded OLE part: xl/embeddings/oleObject1.bin 1009152 bytes
SHA-256: 30335669035165c841da36e520efaac272246ad8c25d717941a08a1bb655f302
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Static shellcode analysis found candidate code region(s). Indicators: SC_GETPC_CALL
ooxml_oleobject_01_ole10native_00.bin ole-package OOXML xl/embeddings/oleObject1.bin Ole10Native stream: oLe10nAtive 998552 bytes
SHA-256: e16e24b06cd5f1fcd544b3d01479f5408ac3d595a89b1520ea168ae9f1ad6dde
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Static shellcode analysis found candidate code region(s). Indicators: SC_GETPC_CALL
ooxml_oleobject_02.bin ooxml-ole-object OOXML embedded OLE part: xl/embeddings/oleObject3.bin 29696 bytes
SHA-256: 7792b56d4a3f1890891484007be6930d671866c72d184d4b3ee33129b65bd583
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.46, consistent with packed or encrypted content.
ooxml_oleobject_02_ole10native_00.bin ole-package OOXML xl/embeddings/oleObject3.bin Ole10Native stream: Ole10Native 28007 bytes
SHA-256: d0e65243df358f9ee7948eadb2c9e55da3344dd9a0ee3fcc11d3188c924dc972
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.61, consistent with packed or encrypted content.
ooxml_oleobject_03.bin ooxml-ole-object OOXML embedded OLE part: xl/embeddings/Microsoft_Office_Word_Macro-Enabled_Document1.docm 127577 bytes
SHA-256: 860e3a444213746b9912e46bc202730ce44fad6bc1e7ec22d95eefe7a34f6435
emf_00.emf ooxml-emf OOXML EMF part: xl/media/image2.emf 7337552 bytes
SHA-256: 483bccb76820466fffb1bb06d3436d7b79b48f600cca539fd2f514120cd08d78
emf_01.emf ooxml-emf OOXML EMF part: xl/media/image3.emf 5376 bytes
SHA-256: 469c74269e2d1bdc73963fe900889e51b053163390ae7ca307eb36938ad92518
emf_02.emf ooxml-emf OOXML EMF part: xl/media/image4.emf 653280 bytes
SHA-256: ee8db1aaee6c32b6c95c3cfcf951354c574370b6666daf820c35b442c5fc4376