Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e1a797021892a15f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

15.7 KB
MD5: 78988a60ea32d14ac3ea8e8da7fd8ebf SHA-1: b26f57256d22691ddeb9204a2889681369e21ecb SHA-256: e1a797021892a15f3a711ee6ebd75b09dff2a3cd8bb8415a1a3e4f21f9487037
166 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript that utilizes eval() and String.fromCharCode, indicating an attempt to obfuscate and execute malicious code. The 'Large comment-padded JavaScript eval stager' heuristic strongly suggests this script is designed to download and execute a second-stage payload. While the specific family is not identifiable, the techniques used are common for PDF-based malware delivery. The extracted artifact 'javascript_obj0006_000.js' is also flagged as suspicious.

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Large comment-padded JavaScript eval stager high PDF_JS_LARGE_COMMENT_PADDED_EVAL
    PDF JavaScript contains a very large stream padded with long random-looking block comments around String.fromCharCode and eval. This is an exploit-kit obfuscation shape used to bury a decoder and recovered stage inside noise, not normal PDF form automation.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0006_000.js
aff5a20155f9a4eeb7ffe467cee3f9e02dd0aa5abb142cb498a3a44b88622252
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 6 at offset 0x143 425436 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 42 long base64-like blob(s).