Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e1a701fb8cdf4a89…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.2 KB Created: 2021-07-05 23:29:39 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: be22e06e6c370b038d123c19e712c163 SHA-1: 02789c44a0de89bc9e7069db5ded19e47388ccb6 SHA-256: e1a701fb8cdf4a899ace78763efe4e441812750672dfa69d4a82078147db3700
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The heuristics reveal it functions as a link farm, directing users to multiple compromised WordPress sites and potentially disposable hosting domains. These links likely lead to phishing pages or further malware downloads, aligning with a spearphishing attachment attack pattern.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9974

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://catamma.ru/uplcv?utm_term=d%26d+beyond+how+to+level+up PDF link annotation
    • https://nuregio.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b0b502ef1a9---wafugiponu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://levin-dent.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/12f2d23cee43c57e74ab8c4559124ec7/15607304740.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://medgarlci.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e26cf327fffeeb36203420f834893561/7968071868.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ontime-taxi.kg/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7081924db9b0e6ba0a57e3b5ce046e21/wujuwa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://zlato-eu.cz/upload/files/jipafam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.apsetedavisi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160807d54a384a---xatuwexevivojesujifeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kvkumariajnkvv.org/singhania/downloads/file/56698678265.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alnahamgroup.com/userfiles/file/97598403042.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thaide.org/userfiles/file/bonutosawubewoxamek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://woodsfamilypride.org/clients/2/2c/2c83419adcf4927d74d3defe18342386/File/xedaxixexoripuwilazup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://caphegiabao.com/upload/fck/file/litusinuvi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.energetisch-therapeut-estie.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160738e627d62e---latuwuwi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sempresaude.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c5677aa5e42---37874347661.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://metzpaintings.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aca8af367bd---nixegofiwadazujemiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://coonvalleycc.com/userfiles/file/delujite.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amartzon.store/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8d2c3325031090858a871839f40c52e4/gijebaperuxizuwanosasuti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.phonefixcomo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c780a70ed31---kowufi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://njuhome.pl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/wegikezeninuzeguluka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e675.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE675 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000fe82.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFE82 2964 bytes
SHA-256: 9065ab334d9efad57b73f9e62e6056c262287aa075151b7745a9b07c67f1a53f
font_02_sfnt_off00010ae1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10AE1 17900 bytes
SHA-256: e4c0c339ff111cdfa7c9aa637574275ce6a0c0e548a57f7a9e31327d69945db8
font_03_sfnt_off0001397c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1397C 9076 bytes
SHA-256: f695977626623e59fedb2fbedebd468d0acf89ff6f6ceafeb3cee4351ddee6c8