Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e178c3ee080c9c58…

MALICIOUS

PDF

70.3 KB Created: 2020-11-11 00:23:28 +02:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-09-15
MD5: 98211ceab8883610cb67c5a1578aa12f SHA-1: 1f46ed4890060e31fea5348e651beab15e129dcc SHA-256: e178c3ee080c9c5801014ecf22ffb4bdbe1e0ce6248b6980eab6626a735f6eb0
186 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF file contains a large number of external links, many pointing to disposable domains, indicating a link farm or SEO manipulation tactic. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly suggest malicious intent, likely to distribute further malware or phishing content. The embedded URLs are the primary indicators of compromise, directing users to potentially harmful resources.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9995

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Small PDF contains mass external PDF link farm critical PDF_SEO_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links, mostly clustered on one host. This matches generated SEO/link-farm PDF carriers used to route users into malicious or unwanted-software delivery chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://traffnew.ru/123?keyword=discovering+statistics+using+r+pdf PDF link annotation
    • https://cdn-cms.f-static.net/uploads/4371265/normal_5f90917c6148b.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nukoxifade.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/3/134332817/sivaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gogipemefa.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/4/134471158/e6e196ff7953e1.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jakedekokobara.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/1/3/131381480/jasamejug-jenutuzudemeluf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pepisukuwen.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/1/6/131606293/zezeparutozerisixu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ziwodenitisal.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/3/134350364/337384ab55.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xipunozelizu.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/1/3/131382486/1a0728c03.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dumejolizaxoko.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/0/8/130814858/vunokozep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rowurasivove.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/3/134357219/bamofakufowonipetafo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://uploads.strikinglycdn.com/files/91109fcc-dae0-4f15-9096-1f02db92593e/luma_slim_review.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c382.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC382 5332 bytes
SHA-256: f91d6096394713a99331aaa3a1766dc7b3d4437d82284a7119d1024d8b56b143
font_01_sfnt_off0000d5b6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD5B6 5348 bytes
SHA-256: 1b7fcb037c176b6cf392fa66bfd1d982adb527df61d9e97a2a248307ae008dc1
font_02_sfnt_off0000e807.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE807 10752 bytes
SHA-256: 4c121bb9439327a8d9258345534a624cc5b5f9d09c1a3bf75a15354600e823f6