Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e16c13c5c19aad85…

MALICIOUS

PDF

93.2 KB Created: 2021-08-09 20:21:56 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-25
MD5: 58f873f104332fce0312178430283cdd SHA-1: 1aa06e2ada37a9db3054d3ae6f7eb5a5d2b9ba84 SHA-256: e16c13c5c19aad85e6ae70f0edcec7ad8aed04b1ea0e6eb98a14760d3ba0e1bd
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9977

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://ketchas.ru/uplcv?utm_term=minecraft+silah+modu+nas%C4%B1l+indirilir+pc PDF link annotation
    • https://amiablediamonds.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4a9345c102b59e527a82eb0e003f2b08/tasadipiwanosarunu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dgaspcsm.ro/ckfinder/userfiles/files/7666706681.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.oknookna.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090f5da2b33c---warowewavulatifulafapuzaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rmissio.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d234c1e526d---tununaseben.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.andimoda.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ad1159e2e9657a21c3e5c10e4b9fbfcc/25094748802.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thuaphatlailongthanh.com/upload/contentFile/minhchau/file/kosuxinu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hptindia.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609028faba0a2---24275473963.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kompletucetnictvi.cz/files/file/78513133090.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jdbailbonds.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d255d92b3cf577bd4f98a7aabdef2d5d/65963904917.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cuadernos.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072c842bfca8---3547257254.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pm-ural.com/uploads/files/nofenepawogakut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bamfieldrental.com/userfiles/file/63927163395.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kimwendelldesign.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/92538493391.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jennysbooks.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4080da4ec4fec2fa7068cc76189bca0e/tiburi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sempresaude.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b6e34962350---4332051715.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://exoticland.bg/upload/files/files/paxumosurokelikevisus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hainescentreasia.com/images/file/lefomu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.elsecretodelolivo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607922877b30e---zilirepaburi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nanopena.cz/upload/file/5533132995.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://breakevenpoint.pl/uploads/editor/file/levig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fontanarosaserigrafia.it/userfiles/file/zagawufuzewatowufawama.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fultoys.com/userfiles/gorerisaseguduvima.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vdavloeren.be/userfiles/files/27023822211.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bfr-bialapodlaska.pl/userfiles/file/finosodogisob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000103f8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x103F8 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00011c0a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11C0A 18748 bytes
SHA-256: 53bb403ac7a46709dff9403be5a040e9eb15d520d91ca728d755dba04b746910
font_02_sfnt_off000149d4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x149D4 11024 bytes
SHA-256: 87f8f106c52ec063624d3a87428e59f565d4b53b701c3fbe618e5882ad46671f