Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e15dbe60d09d499c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.1 KB Created: 2021-08-26 02:32:16 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: 50036ffd2b3c4f977fffce6e3e5561ba SHA-1: c6c89f7dac27dfbd64542e4a9f106dde5fabb5b8 SHA-256: e15dbe60d09d499c50f32b1e836932a7878ba4d2cc389a58b7b3f9147e7fe277
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and a large number of external URIs, many of which point to compromised CMS upload directories. The heuristic 'PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM' indicates a link farm on disposable hosting, suggesting an attempt to manipulate search results or redirect users to malicious content. The embedded JavaScript likely facilitates the redirection or further malicious activity.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9991

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://catamma.ru/uplcv?utm_term=poorly+differentiated+carcinoma+lung PDF link annotation
    • https://totalyoumovement.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa95840ece1---rolebifuzafiron.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.prieteniitehnicii.ro/documente/file/xidagare.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amalighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/283dc04ba7cea109835393acf8e7d306/76601564689.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://drvision.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160840f369cfb4---xuvemirefomulelupofarela.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chamsocmuihong.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7i6vu1h7e3dqbl04lbobi01n4g/tugupivaxikipesudovibegi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sbawerribee.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a27ca9a844a---zeretowupazu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vrieshorst.nl/images/uploads/file/wuwofumudarumotofolumok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://octvads.site/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/bijedaponawogenalabijagaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.elektrobetrieb-scholz.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160759c11c576d---48441604295.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://becro-plast.hr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ada7c796f6e---59483949184.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.apsetedavisi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076dda02fccd---xoxojolezovukutobefupifev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tipsclubcr.com/campannas/file/74487469896.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bfull.ru/uploads/files/jopef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ccsup.co.th/uploads/ckfinder/files/66104801655.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kozelsk-adm.ru/files/uploads/files/monigonapona.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cloverpark1961.com/clients/6/6a/6a73a08bb68f643008adb5efbbb44e43/File/zabejigubexelanovo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://projetounificado.com/uploads/files/65847781003.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cgt-fo-csc.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609257b556ecf---mikujidaxezenidefu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://actionelectric.pt/www/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16100c97adb424---nidamosogidimitirozolox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://leunamgroup.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1eddb262c31b9c399ff3d6f1f80025c3/negedosodeda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://qamarapps.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161000fc6d6142---71359095150.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://carrasvilla.es/uploads/files/jemivapiduwoton.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://reflexlighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/548ff9417ebfbfd0828f3655372d7a7b/21843141263.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000edac.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEDAC 10868 bytes
SHA-256: 2452826a1ecb38ef958cf3e611a14feecc01b3f2f543423e0b4f00b31594d196
font_01_sfnt_off0001068f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1068F 18860 bytes
SHA-256: 9794aa8d595860d6c15dfaa8b89fecf228e1060870f47387084a7dd5422ed818
font_02_sfnt_off00013666.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13666 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1