Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e15646c045508bf6…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.9 KB Created: 2021-09-03 16:48:47 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 78e24d1c7509bc3c2bfe17f534f791ad SHA-1: 0a9cae46f56680b25c389d8186f907f9d0413562 SHA-256: e15646c045508bf6a236b2965d840ee164c365de0ae02f774179d28229aca43e
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The sample was detected as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It functions as a link farm, directing users to multiple external URLs hosted on compromised CMS platforms and disposable domains. The presence of numerous unknown URLs suggests an attempt to distribute phishing content or further malware payloads.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9951

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://deewo.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072ca6541827---44760189070.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://divapharma.com/uploaded/file/99401421707.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ivanda-commerce.hr/userfiles/file/ruluvujivixaros.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.andimoda.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/48e75456e662b3bce1e1781d60f90a2e/46004428597.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.baptistenhardenberg.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ff3f4c74d9---mamufuteduvujadubo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.goldenplanet.dk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1611d5fd34a376---12369081178.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://landlorddebtadvisory.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4q5tfqp6tk1k2l9b2p1d43i7u3/26310612449.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adamslakeband.org/userfiles/file/karomobudexir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.edutechusa.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609f29f4e8a1f---86030929364.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jinanxintiandi.com/userfiles/files/xomovibonodaki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dytac.hk/userfiles/bowetoduwegutulowelurofe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anhuifan.com/upload_fck/file/2021-4-30/20210430134354477231.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://angelsstaff.com/uploads/file/28379288810.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://exosushi.com/uploads/files/lifudapig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maloneslandscape.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608994a051242---48378827960.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://drstevealbrecht.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4500b6b9b144a241f135639a19d5eeca/41226656342.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn----8sbaavnccwq4am.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/233f35f97ac948a9a61a735d913e029f/49130119197.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adm.allianceflooring.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/208962ca30472e37e2c0c243dd2710d0/75788067409.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hmv.ir/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b49887a1155---jarapomiwelofane.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dossalas.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c4e33cd34e1968c54e4e7281579b0a5e/38482461127.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.expertnutritionadvisor.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16116a6ea69d35---10800542514.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gintaras.cz/userfiles/file/zelifabugimagusixudo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://art4you.sk/editor_uploads/system/files/95841469508.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dailymaytrogiang.com/userfiles/files/52281996942.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/1xuhb7AK25c/uplcv?utm_term=learn+java+online+free+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ddc4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDDC4 10376 bytes
SHA-256: 415e058886950dbf85a776672b4fd091abcddfe7846b018cc4307984e8bb9395
font_01_sfnt_off0000f539.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF539 19032 bytes
SHA-256: d2f882352702ae657ef28934532c25da190e801c6041064d26825cf973bae3da
font_02_sfnt_off0001260e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1260E 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1