Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e139317942fa5f67…

MALICIOUS

PDF

39.0 KB Created: 2020-08-19 01:18:04 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7)
MD5: 2ce10db0d70eb2313c597ba0011abe00 SHA-1: 597f33a11988bbf6ce3a4b251fe70766162956bc SHA-256: e139317942fa5f676e6144250eaff00667b45ce2de4ac9b0bfc0fc91bda495fe
152 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.002 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.001 PowerShell

The PDF contains a link to a known malicious redirector, ttraff.com, which is likely used to obscure the final destination of the malicious payload. The document body, though heavily obfuscated, contains the same URL and appears to be a lure related to academic citation formatting. The presence of numerous embedded links to external PDFs, many hosted on Shopify, suggests a link farm or SEO poisoning tactic to increase visibility. The ML classifier also strongly indicated maliciousness.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 4

  • PDF links to known malicious redirector infrastructure critical PDF_MALICIOUS_REDIRECTOR_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable URI to redirector infrastructure used by a known malicious PDF SEO/adware delivery campaign. These documents typically rely on user interaction and redirect chains rather than a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • Small PDF contains mass external PDF link farm critical PDF_SEO_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links, mostly clustered on one host. This matches generated SEO/link-farm PDF carriers used to route users into malicious or unwanted-software delivery chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern.
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://ttraff.com/pify?keyword=apa+format+6th+edition+for+dictionary+citation
    • http://piwuvotu.tt-motorcycles.com/uploads/1/3/1/4/131437792/tikuzed.pdf
    • http://files.meant.org/uploads/1/3/0/7/130776822/wobabudawibalanulijo.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0432/6742/4409/files/testability_and_meaning_carnap.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0439/1570/6523/files/hormonio_antidiuretico_adh.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0433/7618/1398/files/cambridge_english_exams_b1.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0429/2355/7030/files/32593018690.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0430/5921/6537/files/5920464423.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0431/0673/0138/files/xikadakozamavagasozusaf.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0433/4875/4600/files/steam_resolution_launch_options.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0437/4318/2999/files/aristofanes_lisistrata.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0430/6488/5402/files/23679259277.pdf
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00005a76.bin
e7f531234786f7453a49a8454f111219f24f852edbf0c492555dba0d0a254337
pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x5A76 5432 bytes
font_01_sfnt_off00006cd0.bin
a89a2cbb99ee512081af53a49d8fdb91fe3bbe1a5e6215aebff9d5efcb39d317
pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x6CD0 9964 bytes