Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e0fd4bc3feb734d0…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

785.1 KB
MD5: e95d171ea6f72d51f158093a74059724 SHA-1: cd723ad15c417faa862a0ad0427a076a75c82766 SHA-256: e0fd4bc3feb734d07eec859687c4d80fa46c28789599f77869d8b971397d52ef
162 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1059.001 PowerShell

The RTF file contains an embedded OLE object that decodes to a PE file, specifically targeting the Equation Editor vulnerability. This indicates an attempt to execute arbitrary code upon opening the document. The decoded object is likely a second-stage payload, though its specific function cannot be determined without further analysis.

Heuristics 5

  • Decoded Equation Editor payload + PE critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF decodes to an Equation Editor ProgID adjacent to OLE activation and the same decoded object stream contains embedded PE bytes. This matches the Equation Editor exploit surface used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 documents, while requiring payload evidence to avoid flagging benign Equation references.
  • Automatically linked OLE object high RTF_OBJAUTLINK
    RTF contains \objautlink — an automatically linked OLE object surface that can be updated or activated when Word opens the document.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 1 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00000053.bin
df9c92bfa62986251f94eac31f937a0854c72d9ab624c53f620e6f52e72887d2
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x53 401825 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 8.00, consistent with packed or encrypted content.