Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e083d6481d77f84c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.5 KB Created: 2021-09-07 15:29:40 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-04
MD5: f76b6febf3f7aa288471cf08a144d238 SHA-1: 6c200e9f56566244d94f8731ceef3cc662f6b573 SHA-256: e083d6481d77f84c6015ecbc83cd2f11ea920651c5ebd1dd7cd90bc7393bfa96
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9977

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://howardsteeves.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2f6b26ad4966ed59389104ddfc6c1cb7/xizaleku.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://sibmetiz.ru/upload_picture/97332095323.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://strategie-online.net/catalogue_dynamique/file/13693724853.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://libertyquad72.fr/userfiles/file/favurovux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://traicaygiasi.com/Images_upload/files/93046039016.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://all-stage-meditation.tw/uploads/files/610dcd0b129cb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://regalcabs.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607d87ee1f588---78054877029.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sarujiovalente.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/o129qcst2l0fl4oh4onvp1ea8n/19575250663.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cbolean.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/rq5c4r80a4bcud283ffkg7o214/sedoroferus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://creationstationdance.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160794163e8837---65602870968.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alpinebadmintonacademy.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/gokavejametizote.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aromaonly1.com/yamituki-n/uploads/files/80461264101.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dom-nenilovo.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c3ade82650c05b66f26c652e3339a447/62973848596.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://expresstestingatl.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/23b127fd3fa7160409ffd270b698b4ff/26077397242.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://encouragingmath.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7991224ca7487cccea67b3f1935e65f4/20463842315.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://laxycoffee.com/upload/files/7695520825.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://contemporaryteas.in/admin/uploads/file/21523675034.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sarahscupcakery.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16087d1c96727a---gobukajiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tencanpowder.com/d/files/78106307792.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dezsredstvompx.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/435bbc0f545d56340df147476db14b8c/dajogokuto.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://goodslib.com/userfiles/files/ganigonevejus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://topupdana.com/contents//files/gubemamiteto.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://apvn.info/userfiles/file/rizum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/3vuEKuznOb8/uplcv?utm_term=grammar+for+bank+exams+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d9af.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD9AF 17876 bytes
SHA-256: 7cb542406769b82e770b84deb718769610cffddfbc8b97e0e6190f664a5f9e9a
font_01_sfnt_off00010792.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10792 10796 bytes
SHA-256: f0452f726a682732fd920bd92f5d7ac324076117c18235a9f3376c5e05a93098
font_02_sfnt_off00012043.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12043 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1