Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 e02ef5be98c137d0…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.8 KB Created: 2021-09-11 05:11:05 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-14
MD5: 2dd278cc1291fe5eea8a4afa2c6cb65e SHA-1: cf37467a09903bc5d2141d6cf9431cdfa742e054 SHA-256: e02ef5be98c137d03458264a720ad6bd17dcd914049212537c83aa5c622401e9
134 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and numerous external URIs, many of which are part of a link farm hosted on disposable domains. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely to redirect users to malicious sites for malware downloads or phishing. The presence of embedded JavaScript suggests an attempt to execute code within the PDF viewer.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9917

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://crewmak.ru/uplcv?utm_term=psiphon+apk+for+pc PDF link annotation
    • https://norservis.info/files/files/45596947658.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://traviet36.com/upload/files/wotevabarijopazovuwu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://profisystem.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16130654f5f41f---32426570412.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://2013.letnifestiwal.pl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/6533683648.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mimpishiosatu.com/contents/files/jujakajafafu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bandotrading.it/uploads/file/21671539448.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tpt.taipei/asset/uploads/files/64106159724.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://editora-arara-azul.com.br/site/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/29314487967.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://divetechmarine.com/contents/files/98953698617.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://andlupa.com/userfiles/file/larudafopi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aurorabersinar2.com/contents/files/bazedivibox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nichecnk.leaddeehub.com/userfiles/files/nexizoxivotogevasili.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://marcvandewiele.com/userfiles/file/gotubukifuxadanewogirija.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://filetorme.com/upload/files/56189241263.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sananselmo.com/wysiwygfiles/file/98073968838.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nexapos.com/upload/files/86249537269.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gocoachfox.com/userfiles/file/24657165567.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gok-maciejowice.pl/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/bunabivew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sriagasthiyarastro.com/FCKeditor/userfiles/file/vasexavepobomoso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yokohama-model.com/userfiles/files/zawamofesedigebu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thietkewebbacninh.com/webroot/img/files/56772757227.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thevisionkharj.com/userfiles/files/95565321121.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tlumacz-lipno.pl/pdrzewiecki/files/26775069675.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fisioterapiasuzzara.it/userfiles/files/14964855951.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://taucaotoccatba.vn/images/news/files/88261997966.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stpetejazz.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/p2smse3qn5hikdik6806vvqia1/76511508434.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dd38.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDD38 17332 bytes
SHA-256: 4242a817043a157df71f271fd208835ff995a99d506744440ad772311b0b6168
font_01_sfnt_off000109cf.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x109CF 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000121e6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x121E6 10396 bytes
SHA-256: 33ecda7edb4172db21ad5e098d530b1a464c86562b657b9bd91e7625aea09b06