Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 dfdd2b2496068e56…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.2 KB Created: 2021-06-27 22:46:31 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: f4907bfdf6bf450df135888daef460ce SHA-1: 41c5af8a66ac91461b81496830c535a8d03eff34 SHA-256: dfdd2b2496068e56b56c070a49436440da0d334561d0106bb792f7971dd55b57
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV as malicious, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The document contains a link farm with numerous URLs pointing to external sites, many of which appear to be compromised WordPress installations. These links are likely used to redirect users to malicious content or phishing pages.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://urduhadith.org/survey/userfiles/files/jidesigibitenovoj.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://sam-global.info/files/file/larupododefelutipoduz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://robertmatzuzi-massagetherapist.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f03069101b---81036473391.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://theopenhouseclub.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d395b303d9a67e1364388835a9595453/jegisakotefivafarag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://erkerlaender.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a4e14b5ba08---28408945364.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fieldofgreen.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0d2b86eff31cff42d4606fcdc9636130/65410569405.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vieclambaohiem24h.com/upload/files/lemogodaxani.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mawaevents.com/uploads/file/jabixopivafebup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mouaumfb.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076edf23e48f---sukijopivijaxogowexijax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://architettoseneca.com/userfiles/files/januw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sv-fin.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/47eb88fec7599e6a53d2293124cfc9f5/kadeposelipoxiwadi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://principessavencanice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b98be424fa3---nuvuxomekafofolozu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://3duct.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609417b316288---nevovetewulalexoloku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cauthinh.com/luutru/files/19368819368.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--80ackbssfuieecff0e8c.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/mfcq7nqf7rgql9tv79i75tjos3/98379821066.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.18fire.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/917fccb0992bdf746c6461e2a5df9d86/17330622639.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://olneyjune65.com/clients/d/dc/dcef5d22f85ec69f5810ba62c2e8cf46/File/25498106917.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://champaigncursillo.com/userfiles/file/3936535152.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bestrecycledautoparts.net/images_i/file/roridowakagetuvofusuwafe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sneedfamilyct.com/clients/44919/File/98290853595.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.combatsim.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076cc7f06743---94688150566.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mtecommerce.it/public/news/file/40730120048.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jobsincrete.gr/images/_user_na/file/gowimiwugobepobipomekim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/fzgW7-mxBc0/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+convert+fat+into+musclePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000eaee.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEAEE 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010300.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10300 16832 bytes
SHA-256: b3c658272b46ec01302ae38423921c746f0106dc1dc54aa2bf987de29f15c413
font_02_sfnt_off00012ec9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12EC9 10740 bytes
SHA-256: 1a6abdaf9a695192da8a3b4704af5222d279e3d00ad6c0e2000031e78a2696e0