Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 dfd260da350dc9b7…

MALICIOUS

PDF

71.0 KB Created: 2021-09-05 20:06:07 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 608fddaf657b9bb9cc8a2a167bb5bb68 SHA-1: 113721a2a508705642b9539fc4626cd92c7b37d7 SHA-256: dfd260da350dc9b73e7c0a6d3782b2adc870ab6e70fa4cead9c5d5fe7e075c81
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics as malicious, including a high-severity PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK and ML_NYX_PDF_MALICIOUS. The numerous embedded URLs point to compromised websites and link farms, suggesting an attempt to redirect the user to malicious content. The ClamAV detection of 'Pdf.Phishing.Trojan' further supports the malicious classification.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9965

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://mywayrtk.info/userfiles/file/lopavijufugadu.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://aloisiquadri.it/userfiles/files/lewinoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.tif.cn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/r3974bpdom8saullokuibt3hga/galuvuxesanepolufazafe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brownewingfamily.com/clients/a/a4/a4d7a48ed280e719b438ae57db99af5e/File/javeruxebuluzukenu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ajansnigde.com/resimler/files/vutizugitajuraw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jainfarms.com/uploads/fowefomodepaval.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ijtm.in/userfiles/file/rulonasexaledugunibid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ambulatorioveterinariocigliano.com/userfiles/files/26818867455.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nhs1966reunion.com/clients/1/1c/1ca8f1639ee69cd7806809ed3bcda9bb/File/32738391820.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cristiandellavedova.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fm5ceg6jkig7rgroq0bglma006/87076501796.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hotel-palladium.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a0n7mtpeurm6vcnli5m07f0h8k/94902892730.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jhannahs.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076c2c0c4247---gazukunutarapupipabo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://perfecthospital.org/FCKeditor/file/54606418671.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://godparents4tz.org/home/god/public_html/ckfinder/userfiles/files/tisarusuxamebusegezob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shieldtech.cz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/69421273508.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://j-line.ca/fck_upload/file/90179868953.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gamletaarnhuset.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160768ae7e5f4c---rosuwakapamo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yatros.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa3fb9ec77e---84519938555.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://curry-box-deluxe.de/userfiles/file/49232689911.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.pennlighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3ccf1f00839b6401f8c6bd31f620e386/26263710645.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wholisticvibrations.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f275ad971cae95bc0703cbebefd68862/wurupatobunolajusobusow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tepihtrava.rs//files/nedatilatakumalir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=infection+control+in+critical+care+unit+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b2cd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB2CD 16944 bytes
SHA-256: 7b17e0dd930e10b8a9907bc7a42d65f4d7b529a1f19ac334795f1791d78f6836
font_01_sfnt_off0000de7f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDE7F 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0000f696.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF696 10496 bytes
SHA-256: 624c5c1f35fcebdd76b2f35a9c05918df684be1aea3a8a047e434a83ea104fb3