Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 dfca1ee71b8f6964…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.3 KB Created: 2021-09-08 05:01:04 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: f4e0ef836cc55ad7f8c3339b86851a78 SHA-1: 692308c187bd74a78b2e43b4b505318ceb6918c1 SHA-256: dfca1ee71b8f6964146ac85231b4c806902644788bc322c6a8cff385c3fc7445
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and numerous external URIs, many of which point to compromised or disposable hosting. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution. The embedded JavaScript is likely used to redirect users to these malicious sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9975

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://eldmsh1.ru/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/vapeluxufakirogetup.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.anglometais.com.br/adm/Editor/ckfinder/userfiles/files/56311768059.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://moveisgarciadigital.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16120cd258bf62---kalebewikitekevokabugojar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://grafitpoint.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e3fae6dacc3c86a4e8443d6a3785657c/fapinepakizemuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://akdenizokullari.k12.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3rhpp8m7mmuct6nalsjp48np5j/97007436660.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://trainternational.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a78da846dee---9005882024.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://harasim.cz/uploaded/files/39072163419.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://logicamail.it/draft/media/27908662773.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://e-kva.ru/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/88736445769.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kindervakantieweekdeurne.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608b4aa0549e6---muxoxefebatinijigofafaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://manufim.co.il/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607be8e89e650---tukidefojukodatiwo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mosoptagro.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c9fcd72f304ab12b0b0238fb77af3088/45332230229.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://issaproject.com/app/views/panel/ckfinder/userfiles/files/65868341013.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://daulte.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/49141386170.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studiobaliva.eu/userfiles/files/68535678426.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://norservis.cz/files/files/vesemagosuvixu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shinserviceodi.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/78d55b464715a64bed832a9508a41967/vizokuxof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn----8sbaavnccwq4am.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b4d482b4b6750bd5350249f073ac0b3d/gavadubapofeximugumer.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tweddlefoto.com/files_contenidos/upload/files/49067994842.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brainbond.ro/userfiles/file/zirofimenizodanixulirof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://incucinaconalberta.com/userfiles/files/87995872647.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://interwork.sk/userfiles/file/zufekat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://merrygoldholidays.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/72561309601.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mai-colle.jp/userfiles/file/15216324419.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=soccer+world+cup+draw+2018+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://s292376414.onlinehome.fr/datas/imgmail/file/45306046377.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d0a9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD0A9 18820 bytes
SHA-256: 69603948a08cce26fe60948351c71b7634acb41d690b5548f61dc01f8d975b8b
font_01_sfnt_off0001024b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1024B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00011a62.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11A62 10916 bytes
SHA-256: 37224d5b22585f73e3e55369de89eb1d79bd524ee26c645c2b4369ce4aa4ad64