Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 dfc65f46c2005ce2…

MALICIOUS

PDF

11.9 KB
MD5: d5e8705e4c2adbd4b91c82cbebf763be SHA-1: 3b23be1d84cc0cffe676d6d78b6252a2ac7972ad SHA-256: dfc65f46c2005ce23557a29fd5785974075d021f48417909e25c7ed14f903dd9
146 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File T1059.001 JavaScript

The critical heuristic CVE_2007_5659 indicates the exploitation of a vulnerability in PDF files using JavaScript. The embedded JavaScript streams, particularly 'legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js' and 'legacy_pdfkit_stage_001.js', are large and show signs of obfuscation, suggesting they are designed to perform malicious actions. The ClamAV detection further confirms the malicious nature of the file. The primary attack vector appears to be the exploitation of the Collab.collectEmailInfo method, a known vulnerability.

Heuristics 6

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36079 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36079
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0007_000.js
ef8bdac794684ae9cd4eb7091d80e1c5ca478c06c639d72d01626c1f7ce78b6d
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x19C 578 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
1c86047ba6b5511ba46d1d005e21d42057898b450a6cc4c3e9704c5e3ff2f289
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x36F 12315 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_001.js
2f5e334ebc8d78c6352e1421d5e926d474d13178481a1dc9f01eee61def78b80
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x36F 5120 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).