Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 dfc3e14c698dbf42…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.8 KB Created: 2021-08-11 09:18:14 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: d490ec35a8ce4d1c8b8e043e7b61c958 SHA-1: 0e7fa1907a151e9c7062c66058193ec829ef09a1 SHA-256: dfc3e14c698dbf42b8ea39c02b58b6229c956eaff44439efe2f4e57489994271
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics and a machine learning classifier as malicious, with ClamAV identifying it as a phishing trojan. The file contains numerous external links, many pointing to compromised WordPress uploads or disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious sites. The presence of embedded URLs and the overall structure indicate an attempt to trick users into downloading further malicious content or visiting phishing pages.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9977

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://smidgel.ru/uplcv?utm_term=the+emotion+thesaurus+second+edition+pdf PDF link annotation
    • https://susta.vn/userfiles/file/16733619173.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://oasis-inwaste.asia/files/file/79268102890.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://grandegroup.net/files/gazoseb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://staging.impactredevelopment.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606efbbce0aff---jixerapuvadejexuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sidexsideaudio.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608064ee81fb9---44821112048.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sudburyhighspeedinternet.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0698bc1464d08b6877d98e58022cab2f/fegowobonununifaritedevi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zaun-produzent.de/userfiles/file/29952595683.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agilitynd.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f9a87ba30a75d1faba5d9600b32c603f/dazupofopovujebadejotek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://akdenizokullari.k12.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/tamalmr48qauki7le5ccgadj9d/buferusuwuxowiponexuju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sportli.co.il/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16094c8c99f3a6---13637371725.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://n-zvuk.ru/upload/file/numisisilulor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jiptv.nl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/iede5j4sd2sjv1leu3c3bujthn/zenakamazebanerado.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pekbdt.com/filespath/files/20210811111933.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sdds.be/userfiles/file/30028913082.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://123kozijnofferte.nl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/i7snphbkr1ksm57m1u0osjo2k5/fagapitomarawufini.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://call.ae/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160914237e7861---66059248386.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.birapart.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083e32d66bb0---10668520554.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.psalighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/98d65f3b5e3f18c7cd37eb7199ff089e/4834331669.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fatheragneliti.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d2393aab636---gorawinuzewokabamaseteg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://agriturismolataggiasca.eu/userfiles/files/73041328976.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://almar-bus.pl/userfiles/file/6697092384.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kbstephens.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/65e3e219f83d4a39aa881da4c10d61e2/pitotukefejomi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studioingegneramato.com/userfiles/files/85737933011.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e48f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE48F 17512 bytes
SHA-256: 5adc5ac9941764182aca329d60b93dcd04a15efe779109f164b8faca25f34b8f
font_01_sfnt_off00011267.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11267 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012a7e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12A7E 10904 bytes
SHA-256: 9102d5fb3c79a964bb6ac5e86210e7cdf959eab78fac3406e0c87710abac7a4d