Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 dfa0d50cfc62e0dc…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.7 KB Created: 2021-08-19 03:02:51 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 1aa287a3bf6632f074418db21c86a25b SHA-1: 8598671b994228f3d4d2a517aa66926de85191d0 SHA-256: dfa0d50cfc62e0dc32d965a52887f896c5e39aba61e19c7b067cfcb7559dd410
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF file contains a large number of external links, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. The document body is unreadable, but the heuristics and URLs suggest a link farm designed to exploit users through compromised infrastructure.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9983

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.stamfordtaxis.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1hqephg3v0spdru1cjsujngois/31165740575.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://yuanda-boiler.com/d/files/vuwarafaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://erkerlaender.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606da5c20fd05---74161886779.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.truesdalepainting.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bde15214196---sidiponifut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jesssmithtri.com/jesssmith/ckfinder/userfiles/files/84969034590.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pawsandtiaras.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/duganaluvefakogutomug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://balbok.net/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/negexowazilofik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cdscabling.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608190140b4d9---lananibozez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a7e78af494---64000921562.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rajatotogroup4.com/contents//files/23702905468.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://benardoutlite.com/admin/fckeditor/fckdata/file/donazupilepeki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://40parables.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0e0e419b154592464537d6ce850a1b21/65433416320.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn----dtbsgbucafmmaf.xn--p1ai/servimages/editor/files/rudefufokodunimotux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://smilepath.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a98ddbe46df1ea2d31c2004662dfd2a9/labumapuzuladebowanov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rescue.bg/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b3996f6e10b---gugixir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.peopleoftheheath.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607889d758e3e---vabegabafijizoxami.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kuehllawpc.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/tuxededadevuzimelek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pieseautocomenzi.ro/userfiles/file/849811897.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zwickerfoto.hu/_user/file/vesixamelatezorakegow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hostsolutions.ro/app/webroot/files/userfiles/files/demexazogufebuvajodaruke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cuerpomenteyespiritu.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161101d00a2e5d---zofibalifixupulisi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aynadakikemalizm.com/resimler/files/voxegapot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.birdandwildlifeteam.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d28d23a730c---22647485819.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=caller+id+faker+original+apkPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e046.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE046 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f857.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF857 16428 bytes
SHA-256: 534c290a5c46b33d3f11258b5eb41ca92ec7812c9b48e0a707750b991aa08d0c
font_02_sfnt_off00010ed5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10ED5 17292 bytes
SHA-256: 94042d73d89d582861392dd7b49f376737ddf0342f61c6110e801849c096cd07
font_03_sfnt_off00013c79.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13C79 10528 bytes
SHA-256: 9dfb59d97ba7726865a8a8c632af83b90918776b6cbe80b44b6eb95e0a07acec