Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 df6e767445fe94db…

MALICIOUS

PDF

75.8 KB
MD5: 8a776782ea1a06b940068a1162ed49df SHA-1: 6b3118cd56c6801f957274ac4f326962aedc2942 SHA-256: df6e767445fe94db30e44d6b89b450e657821ca34418bac0a6e4bec6fa7204d7
188 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File: User Execution T1559.001 Component Object Model Hijacking

The sample is a PDF file that exploits the CVE-2010-0188 vulnerability in Adobe Reader's XFA form processing. The heuristic firings indicate the presence of an XFA form with executable script content, directly pointing to this exploit. The embedded script payload is likely responsible for executing the exploit, leading to arbitrary code execution. No specific family could be identified, but the attack pattern is clear.

Heuristics 6

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • XFA form contains executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose dataset contains a <script> or <xfa:script> block — XFA scripting has been the exploit primitive for several Adobe Reader RCEs (CVE-2010-0188 family, CVE-2018-4901, and others). Plain XFA without scripts is far less risky.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_pdf_script_00000286.bin
f26ec9a669b720fe2c11ee929c7a51c02a541035058ac6b4a3dda77a5de9af7a
pdf-embedded-script PDF raw stream script payload at offset 0x286 76866 bytes