Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 df02a3eeeba65208…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.1 KB Created: 2021-07-01 13:00:13 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: a3e1f07890838275f84916c0a2dfa76d SHA-1: 722c07c000d84f83bad59b1c285806d4ead57f98 SHA-256: df02a3eeeba652082bf5c5e4180af60de8442b518531f774c45ab1ffcc86cb30
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.001 User Execution: Malicious Link

The PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. Heuristics indicate the document functions as a link farm, directing users to multiple external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised CMS platforms. The presence of numerous unknown URLs suggests an attempt to distribute phishing content or download further malware.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9952

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://tfnd.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/47c7d2efb5095df7029eb335ec041189/44918436803.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://busankid.com/webfiles/board/file///65561517140.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://svetpoznaniyaonline.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b77e62546bc50fcbacab5388c08cf3ee/tudosanalepuge.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rentaruedas.com/files/others/sodanuvakamunotal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fszhenjia.com/upfolder/e/files/20210605092949.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://livingcircles.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a9f7c0150ab---mekox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fullmooneye.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f673bcc880---jixatonejesedebuvibegus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mosjob.ru/images/file/mopevumunipapijif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://erisalaw-chicago.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/39130169527.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://location-appartement-venise.com/italie_documents/files/18060621228.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://creptiles.dk/userfiles/file/58664837260.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aksaxena.com/bpms/includes/fckeditor_uploads/userfiles/file/fejonosokomosone.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nuricomuvakfi.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/m246pl7oj9gugd77vud3th9o36/topemunepatan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://computer-rudolstadt.de/upload/file/tamotezurojotu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rpitrade.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/vofewak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://matrixuniverzum.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160898a11a69dc---36877656910.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.tobywells.org/media/fckdir/file/pivokovofa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sadcmedia.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dtdm653u06c6emipu7gd0morkg/75491783776.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amkboiler.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2t4gj5k3qh5ck589ql7gi09tj4/lejexinetitoxofe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tangelo.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607caf5e0e20b---kipiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://smarttactic.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b186dd2f3ba---40706455980.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://itaindustrial.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a2c539e4edf---liretivimubuzutubat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chefinhogourmet.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d749c11fea7ad0883a670a16758fad24/rutedafesagexevepajosoxak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/YTWXjIUwRh0/uplcv?utm_term=sent+shivers+down+my+spine+meaningPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f4c0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF4C0 11132 bytes
SHA-256: 36cebba85c48ed8955e43d0036b342cb247827c4945ea4fab922fa03ea73ee70
font_01_sfnt_off00010e6d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10E6D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001267f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1267F 18956 bytes
SHA-256: 1ae4e927d6c4d2c76cef47cb6d4e4b6a32246ddab5946e8bc92eecbe9655923b