Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 deddc423ac3f5913…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

437.7 KB
MD5: b04d8b5cd90707d18e835e97e3443f52 SHA-1: 268c3f967c0194952eb88ababccb3c62bfca544e SHA-256: deddc423ac3f5913119214e980cca36ef224d839422c33ce79203721e1b88e13
182 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File

The RTF document contains an embedded OLE object related to Equation Editor, specifically triggering the CVE-2017-11882 vulnerability. The presence of ".objupdate" further indicates that the OLE object is designed to be activated automatically. This suggests the file is a dropper or exploit document intended to execute a secondary payload via the known Equation Editor vulnerability.

Heuristics 5

  • Equation Editor OLE1 native payload — CVE-2017-11882 related critical CVE related CVE_2017_11882_RELATED
    RTF decodes to an OLE1 Equation.3 embedded object whose native data is large and payload-like, and \objupdate requests automatic activation. This is the delivery shape used by Equation Editor RCE documents such as CVE-2017-11882/CVE-2018-0802, but the malformed MTEF record needed for exact attribution was not recovered.
  • Split hex Equation Editor ProgID + OLE object critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF embeds the Equation.3 ProgID as hex bytes near OLE object activation and splits the byte stream with whitespace or an ignorable RTF group. This is an Equation Editor OLE activation surface commonly used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploit documents.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 2 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off0000009b.bin
48edcd09b30a259a6ce045993d5ac8660b02f7a76ada238ed7e3d21b5625b9f6
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x9B 223790 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 8.00, consistent with packed or encrypted content.