Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 dec9110395b9c8b6…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.1 KB Created: 2021-08-28 04:50:48 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-01
MD5: c023b6e86ca456ba9ff52c64c9d6c231 SHA-1: 3bae57c88a42a7419b0de556ddd6ea7ad30b0aa9 SHA-256: dec9110395b9c8b61f2247401cf8f7843b5d074fa0b30ff4afd53ed30e70bbdd
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9987

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://bjzjygj.com/fckeditor/editor/filemanager/connectors/php/userfiles/file/97531682770.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://matsusushionline.com/uploads/files/56886464341.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://theydeserveastamp.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d8dd4353c34---komevofevobapipabivosuve.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ausafrica.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608db993b2b3c---5652553096.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hotelindigha.com/FCKeditor/file/87652897751.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shop-ecobati.com/medias/upload/files/jofanolidaguzuzedekate.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kukubara.com/zdjecia/file/vowunufusez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dwhs79.com/clients/15834/File/beduwusoxubugomati.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://verkoop-je-wagen.be/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bf47202a859---30919287696.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nature-revive.org/files/file/rerakofavinagoverigozura.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agrilaui.com/userfiles/file/taxetexotifavaga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn----7sbabaajmdfbk3ddf3azka3b6a2r.xn--p1ai/ckfinder/userfiles/files/81585709025.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://flygarfield.net/userfiles/file/fiwujobinuwejumadosuwelo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lisahyatthealth.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16100b65883601---teputulemajawap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xuanhongkhang.com/upload/files/1140893767.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://quickfix-poland.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160850cbb5841f---sibujomixawexenibidila.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarozlem.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/orbh9r89t8sjpa8gg467euabv2/pegorasetonikid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gpagroup.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608c9f0d0630a---bepobolok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://saikekanglun.com/filespath/files/20210809120602.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studiotecnicobergamaschi.it/userfiles/files/zazesodotugofixifute.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kpdb.org/userfiles/files/56785970239.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.almuhja.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/fotanefedorofete.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fujieshubao.com/zk/UploadFile/file/2021081302105873499.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hongshengfish.com/uploadfiles/20210702/210702062543450899myd0v685u0zl.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://olmitek.by/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7ghfuvk9kgf9u2ht2umlabk775/pulefofinozi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/DOqCt-cVA4I/uplcv?utm_term=linkers+and+connectors+exercisesPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cbe7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCBE7 17284 bytes
SHA-256: a55391fed3c35cc918daddc684fec15935de56e1970988f63259c03bead6f333
font_01_sfnt_off0000f852.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF852 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00011069.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11069 10468 bytes
SHA-256: 476903b87a6afe9533542e5337bc9381dad680364929966018fb1e73e381c4c8