Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 dea2158b501da931…

MALICIOUS

PDF

92.1 KB Created: 2021-07-05 23:07:54 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 2d63ba6bbda8418f4e65ba04a91b0dfa SHA-1: 9acee75850a9e8f6e7c1e92b4998496453c1f12c SHA-256: dea2158b501da9317c2e91e0f3df7d7020af273b3bbea9bc1d8eaf5f5d320512
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was identified as malicious by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV. It contains a link farm pointing to multiple compromised WordPress upload directories, suggesting an attempt to distribute malicious content or phish for information. The presence of numerous distinct hosts and the use of 'utm_term' parameters indicate a coordinated effort to obscure the true destination and potentially evade detection.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9941

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Urgency / deadline lure low SE_URGENCY_LURE
    Document contains urgency or deadline language ('account will be terminated', 'action required within 24 hours', etc.) — useful context, but low-signal without other findings
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.lbf-cosmetics.com/website/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c3f7ce887cd---39078555992.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://bestcoloringpages.com/userfiles/file/jarenamarariwarixo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.grandeprairie.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16070c0184c748---51720816041.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maidintown.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fe061bf7977d99b09f1ba285f34d6186/71519126421.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pvsystexperts.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/i3v3v1593a0i86va8c7cg5fqt0/84029835896.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ebsjosepirosamaria.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160846c296f983---latuzerisap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.dynasil.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/27d0cd6e8be128469a3b4a3820499d94/99791441222.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amandatravel.com/userfiles/file/jivupenigug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lavishlook.se/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7aefc6093c27f96497cdda44d92ac26d/weresakisoxoganogopufam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anonelectronics.com/admin/fckeditor/editor/filemanager/connectors/php/upload_jpg/file/202105080835151957.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amblamy.ee/upload/file/20564948020.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mindweave.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9m6f06voksl5ou4a4so7rsp4ov/62568115545.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://memoservicesrl.it/file/jeruduzewenatomifisumadel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thanhlamresort.vn/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b7661c6b1d8---gujikotefidefikuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dxqzx.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/20210703_034748.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarmisir.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/o5m7kut2km78tbudc0ung6k850/duludepagoweput.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anhuifan.com/upload_fck/file/2021-6-19/20210619181740247308.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://trucraftsmanship.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a38a39d54d0---79956639506.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cristiandellavedova.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/kai83rrp9v4ugs8sk4bfea4ck7/nurox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://premiumresourcing.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a052352f21a---64247368449.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.phonefixcomo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607da19c990e4---nugofepululutejemi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hamzsabegi60szallo.hu/UserFiles/File/lavun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/GLLx1DTH0VQ/uplcv?utm_term=4+year+old+tonsillectomyPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f03d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF03D 17060 bytes
SHA-256: 8ba1ed2e10ebff39872db7fed029ec5013418a3f94182bfad50169f8d9a2be84
font_01_sfnt_off00011cb1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11CB1 16232 bytes
SHA-256: bf3ac2bbc5511ca59b022801f68684aa2b8ae7661b1a55c6866fed5ae8d27d0d
font_02_sfnt_off00013294.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13294 10628 bytes
SHA-256: 7633bc9d4c2b8c64be27f62df9ad4132de92910917c03624cf94afc4b6c0be1c
font_03_sfnt_off00014ae1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14AE1 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1