Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 de8ba89aee11134d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.7 KB Created: 2021-06-30 10:05:00 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: de6807bde5a626ed3f0ab5694071c38f SHA-1: 75bd1f0839c57e32193545ddf4bc6f3b84c62b94 SHA-256: de8ba89aee11134d05c394beab7983597321cd5dbc0def53dcfd0382c4363b3a
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It functions as a link farm, with numerous embedded URLs pointing to compromised CMS upload storage and disposable hosting, suggesting an attempt to distribute phishing content or malware. The presence of multiple PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM and PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM heuristics further supports this attack pattern.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9951

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://mauspro.net/upload/files/burotofilinalobamopezin.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://sinara.org.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a0bcb2761a2---18193558500.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://allprintusa.com/admin/images/file/zepukulavuxasotaso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://georgiamusicpartners.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0a95f954b35a7bf5694b0804a0e673a5/71550545087.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://logisticsnetworks.net/ckfinder/userfiles/files/lakepigibududo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://serramentisiciliano.it/userfiles/files/78077579167.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.carlosfunes.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ab32eba2c40---lefetabej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://masterpieces-mallorca.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4b75c6cff893343d61eb9cf33cd2c362/39391496917.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studiovalentini.eu/userfiles/files/gamuxupuzowazutimuxodesox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://beauti-full.ru/uploads/files/75712084662.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://malbreil.com/userfiles/file/nazuloviwuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://raiporjai.com/piceditor/file/5774624019.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.icodar.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083ef9079334---60911022553.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://viajespereira.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b33ecd7bf2---wubifidisafituxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ifacemount.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7br2rjivc3suev44jfhd899na3/92951820039.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://microfocus-realize2020mea.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8084572b1966af95a9fda9114aa48197/94548624334.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://impariant-club.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f9b2753c772529e59e0545045307b1d5/texudakireroduraguxum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.consorcio.edu.pe/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a829158a686---jepomipurodikokab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://saludocupacionalpso.com/home/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160926486eae87---lelil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://j-line.ca/fck_upload/file/68827812143.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://erbilsunhotel.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/tcnpvu41qkmesbu9ti2uuitfa5/12281948554.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bountyvacation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b88cffd6633---tasibinulizagobareg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bisnismedsos.com/userfiles/file/gapuzelezoderepe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bogelaipigeon.com/upload/file/ledozixukegokubed.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kayapaliinsaat.net/file/dilonawemivanoledafika.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=hours+to+daysPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e695.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE695 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000feac.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFEAC 10072 bytes
SHA-256: 2b0c81491f54227e47dbb12424cd7c1259a9f967fe738a9b039abfeecdf98da9
font_02_sfnt_off0001153d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1153D 17208 bytes
SHA-256: e0f6223949dcbbcf936981c3bcd45ae56d27b21988dce8143caa34d8a9b1e0ea