Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 de5e1b7737943688…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.4 KB Created: 2021-09-06 13:09:04 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: d7033f192e0252ac42d483f1a7a26efd SHA-1: f77c65b7fbf643c9b207af29757d5b471ce4082e SHA-256: de5e1b77379436881686209c7d2b2c49f4ceba9ac65b6de1b2c517b905e2b259
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous links pointing to various domains, many of which are identified as compromised CMS uploads or disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to distribute malicious content or phish users. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware delivery via these external links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9975

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://gintaras.cz/userfiles/file/58862191896.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://fenotropil.ru/userfiles/file/29569547332.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://claudiodauelsberg.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160918d503f7de---94137547622.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.platformliften.info/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cdcb1e194d6---lufuru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://f27szerviz.hu/upload/files/11378347358.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://defi128.com/userfiles/files/95968720367.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://casaatlantida.com/userfiles/file///kevotavimam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://notofthisgalaxy.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9peamcbn39atias5n13lerjgos/56823775822.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.lnk-creation.fr/upload/file/29523521685.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://accessibilite-salle-eau.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/kibire.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mediabandit.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f3d33fb7b19---26360422801.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wlpp.net/images/blog/file/wejililemena.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lipfish.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16087e5942aea9---87738643920.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amursvoidom.ru/media/files/xefalepisalevegegixe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.maoles.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bd5c2649d76---malalif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://logiccpacma.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/fopugasexiwi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kingnature.ru/files/files/kewajepagixilapape.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.properties-thassos.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/kld8p6gfv1bjovoaiti8gvopm2/pibeketelokojupome.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lalitas-thaimassage-spa.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608db143e3c4b---62320879528.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.birdandwildlifeteam.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160810e5dd136a---gagujugotokokafa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thealloywheelcentre.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fe0a6cfdb30b9ca1b421ec06387ae0ea/gesawiborasewi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/zMnd8XtcwSM/uplcv?utm_term=grade+9+english+revision+worksheetsPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d8c4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD8C4 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f0d6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF0D6 16776 bytes
SHA-256: a007c7bad073e89195c649b622c139c443e1bf45946a2e206d36a08065c92e72
font_02_sfnt_off00011c5b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11C5B 10976 bytes
SHA-256: 0d63608004c07be9e7400967d7bd4da2804d4c2fa39795e2475aa396d9721dc7