Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 de5681dafe00c786…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.1 KB Created: 2021-08-18 00:35:53 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: 5d435b9bfdc7209d51a73fc374aab43d SHA-1: dfc1fdba846ad9ae22471cbff637837453352113 SHA-256: de5681dafe00c7865802906c4854422ca59c53407af2f0f337cae90d6db3ff47
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The presence of numerous links pointing to compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting suggests a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and link farm indicate a phishing or malware distribution attempt.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9977

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Urgency / deadline lure low SE_URGENCY_LURE
    Document contains urgency or deadline language ('account will be terminated', 'action required within 24 hours', etc.) — useful context, but low-signal without other findings
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://wills.sg/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ae15d47fb9b1b3c85ec6482661645bba/jedikegake.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.napariverinn.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d76068525f38eed19ee96423b0fb5516/rokuzolilajutawas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hillsdale66ersreunion.com/clients/c/c6/c679c52642bc64dd8629b98fb95ccc77/File/88490740287.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://smarttactic.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a6e43715a62---pilel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://musiconthebay.org/clients/2/26/269dd5bc96e197da989a8dccc71442af/File/63030830407.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shreyaghoshal.com/konadnew/userfiles/file/xaxopevaje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://oneself.pro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607223be22691---24831103479.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://theydeserveastamp.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c6a0127c614---somovotikalesudidakekiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://htlexpress.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/69165154836.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wwstationery.com/files/file/7598273659.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.msolartop.cz/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a30c2509aa2---47008366445.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://advancedbusiness.co/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6f00fa5aba684420de81726df8204e02/51972221751.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://acryl-bg.com/userfiles/file/wavebekopu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dtcprojects.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/mvlj3tjmbf7o000o0ghdevg3ki/zaganekowurokif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://boldvision.tv/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075e10dded90---50325326263.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.europesolidaire.eu/userfiles/files/66255376656.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.suffaheducation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16088a5523052b---mupogasogituroxinus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://oversaslogistica.it/file/84500238609.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studioego.cz/userfiles/file/jofibafekaleliguvazuwe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://balaji-technology.com/userfiles/file/torovun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://premsaktidal.in/userfiles/file/25745362154.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eis-pieschel.de/UserFiles/File/puwukabazineni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ville-saintleonard.fr/pdf/29596476518.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/ngfLrbzwjls/uplcv?utm_term=how+to.write+a+letter+of+interestPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d897.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD897 16488 bytes
SHA-256: 8433b4cebbb273055ea414b145b9acde1fe9d2c9c80f63367a5240e4089c08d5
font_01_sfnt_off00010337.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10337 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00011b4e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11B4E 10348 bytes
SHA-256: 5f0a4f4319a6f6a410c6339f9f529032ce98b14b39dfd8dfc28b2e6b33fdbfd5