Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 de53f7b09e20e566…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.4 KB Created: 2021-09-01 01:02:08 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: a99f7452e23f06817b2a320667526d00 SHA-1: d273fde816b45a0e8a58b9f4c24ab777e02c8d87 SHA-256: de53f7b09e20e5665beef54ed342e5c7677cc21a983b47fda5327a4279591baf
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9977

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://es21sys.com/userfiles/file/60956239937.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://botosani.ro/img/uploads/file/kutifigitunise.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.thecandystoresudbury.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7ik79rmpffq40ekdof9sb9gopv/73370215159.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.synagoge-stommeln.de/ckfinder/userfiles/files/muduxume.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://watertorens.nl/userfiles/file/59740176533.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://braintradingbcn.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4f40d958c1220c7c23194ebedb735316/mebenosexalewas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bubb.cn/up_file/file/90157473709.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.getfitcrew.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d50e93c3b9c---69502839449.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://strechybenesov.cz/content/5749236031.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lapenya.cat/imgjovesnaves/file/56424387872.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.vitrierbxl.be/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16111aa24eafab---kemorune.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tano-cable.com/d/files/85871688800.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gramercy-grand.ru/files/file/8592376133.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aliceinformaticasrl.com/user/pages/48403734655.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wumag.pl/userfiles/file/bofibetik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.dekleinewerf.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b22677eaff3---71221052937.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://transport-vehicules.fr/userfiles/file/ridilutakerovasesubipix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--80akij1ajew.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bebe5380d8b---25677309904.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://willtorock.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1610cb0f4b2ce6---21995513573.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lookupagency.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16099bbd477091---begadavupakofodig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mercerapparelss.com/userfiles/files/vitezeropadinuboj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bluestandard.pl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/70963038891.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amiablediamonds.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/803f74bfed5bb2f2c8b3e65d91ce8ba3/79560779437.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/FevRqgeaUVY/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+add+audio+in+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e708.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE708 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000ff1a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFF1A 18500 bytes
SHA-256: 71400098c9e52c316748af689805c9dd752918b5478f0ea6ba16da6196af3ea6
font_02_sfnt_off00012f7b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12F7B 10220 bytes
SHA-256: d54aeb2f3c280216c378eac00b96b2a83cd509e8c174d96e14dbe4ad6b4691d9