Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 de14f20cc3159a4f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.8 KB Created: 2021-08-08 07:31:54 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: fdc6ab0a41f3fce7346b1dd01482a679 SHA-1: ef73e7112dfb95eec67ca5601b0b729a494db83f SHA-256: de14f20cc3159a4f0bd23956cdc7fa49d320eba33f008e4122adbcdbddf34ed2
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and numerous external URIs, many of which point to compromised websites or disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution. The presence of embedded JavaScript (T1059.007) suggests it may be used to facilitate the redirection or exploit vulnerabilities.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9978

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://coretry.ru/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+install+a+vigo+shower+panel PDF link annotation
    • http://www.swaving-stalinrichting.nl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/dimusazixo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://msiutilities.biz/documents/geketetevum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mindweave.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/o40mfrkp46k4qi82o9tkh52930/17532881201.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://busangh.com/attfile/fckimg/file///20210701235139_781717974.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.llmhospital.com/www/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/57317443315.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mulroyenvironmental.ie/userfiles/file/poxakipubamenape.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wernitznigg.at/files/9745346030.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://trucraftsmanship.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608d257a894b6---87695135313.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alliance-vietnam.com/upload/files/15856426797.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sbnjl.com/userfiles/files/leneguwevuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ayersworthglen.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c9e1242a4db---97896809292.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.insurancedirectcanada.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c208d28013f---jewuvosumasexobanikamoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--80aaijzh9b.xn--90ae/documents/file/buzobebade.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://socialchangefactory.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6b2f6aaf2689f8f1a2a686e8793fe220/zelogonev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://training-solutions.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160dcaea6eddcb---watitejerojunaruwane.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://schodylux.pl/userfiles/file/rusifop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mrmusicfoundation.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/gn1rplorh3nf7hll13elj26l6j/sewunopiforefepuwapiriw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mavismanagement.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608c019fc001f---10375531905.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jyjwqj.com/uploadfile/file///2021080221490780.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aravlicraft.com/cmsCart//upload/file/bafeluf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://balone.net/_upload/file///84793827366.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://envomask.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/969f52fa53fe03b8aafc36c917ca6191/subatumigavoligokakini.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sinara.org.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16098d66094610---19705224315.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.reparaciondebomba.com.ar/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/56p4kjlug1v20t1jghcjppj7o1/tixovug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://salon-urody-bellis.pl/images/file/tebobukupuwibekebofero.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e8fd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE8FD 16348 bytes
SHA-256: e5876f05f50a46a7caced20d9f88e3405d64b224a5b7898d2250366cbf65ec4e
font_01_sfnt_off00011384.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11384 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012b9b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12B9B 10672 bytes
SHA-256: 97d983bc9db43fbdfa8c7562977779239e00835b181436fd38524488282ffeec