Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ddc83eaaffdd2990…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.3 KB Created: 2021-08-19 10:16:36 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: 227b698f99e97c9ec4b99560ee60f61d SHA-1: b759240c01ab4c3db667e531e16076d9707c2a18 SHA-256: ddc83eaaffdd29907e2d094262cd4de7a15db89c776bca8e733602309be18885
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and numerous URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites, indicating a link farm designed to lure victims. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware delivery. The presence of embedded JavaScript, though not directly executed in this static analysis, suggests potential for further malicious actions.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9930

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.bridalchapel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077685344a69---bosurarovaxajokoma.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.cukoyem.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d3lr1t14tr54fff4l71cb627u1/dupadofevaxoxuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dlt-nkp.com/fileupload//file/tunepofoware.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://festivaldeliteraturadepereira.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ca52658a0dd---segusiwadakimunobisepataj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.portofmiamitunnel.com/system/js/back/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zepomipometixesojodabipi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.majoriscambio.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160731e1e91a78---fuxogudisidu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://glovimex.com/uploads/ckfinder/files/83236487338.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://slavica.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5fb7b6b82fead4b59b5da0c35f7c70f0/wuzakubegu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gmonlinestore.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160709e753ba19---47493757381.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://butterfly-propertymanagement.com/userfiles/file/joxavitapunixipaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brodart01.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/umrdfn13rhrejjh8uiae0kgebq/99167298271.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://limpiasol.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607d8f85983aa---nivufinikipalewoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akinmedical.com/uploads/file/96702809497.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://myqself.com/upload/files/21695097351.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.audifonosdoshoydos.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160834a30ccd81---paxokemolunebenowezelozag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tylerdaynursery.org/clients/8/8e/8ed7c4ff1d995b028c1180c1bccb3f4a/File/kenuxukama.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nobleanimalsanctuary.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/tmp/sawaxeba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://benchmarktransitions.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607eacdd67012---22669090720.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tehnol.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074f94a0961d---50941951830.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://educasters.co/ckfinder/userfiles/files/saxisasowikilixuxeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://awlights.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/afe8b18af2bb9cca88229e5258752d79/bukuwozatamud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tocgia247.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/tikved34de8kvsgtqi6pr03sr8/lebuwijaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://glamour-nsk.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zaxusojojikukumupiwul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/1xuhb7AK25c/uplcv?utm_term=rubrica+para+evaluar+matematicas+sexto+gradoPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000daf9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDAF9 11208 bytes
SHA-256: 5c1542457f663aeb9a6a883c9425daa9f4f34bcb4215a1cb8ebff3122d46f9bf
font_01_sfnt_off0000f4da.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF4DA 16828 bytes
SHA-256: 20423fea0bd2a4f6b44c5206cbd6b1b44bfcecca2ade7812a12648c884efa691
font_02_sfnt_off00011f1a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11F1A 16380 bytes
SHA-256: 46276b65fdded16e8456e326ffc9c33b5d6c10321829d3ff0b9dc7bc20f9c459
font_03_sfnt_off00013585.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13585 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1