Malicious Office (OOXML) / .XLSX — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ddc1096e9f1b62f1…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .XLSX

325.8 KB Created: 2021-08-16 09:36:27 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 12.0000
MD5: 85b3804f8d20900dcbc7fcfaed191898 SHA-1: d1d9af8e0feeaae8cf58df889258443afce050ee SHA-256: ddc1096e9f1b62f1cb113f470babdeda31253173d41234e21afe8f4fcd5ffa81
60 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic for Applications

The sample is an Excel file containing Excel 4.0 macros. The heuristic firing indicates the presence of these macros, which are often used to download and execute malicious payloads. The macro content is heavily truncated and obfuscated, preventing a detailed analysis of its specific actions or IOCs.

Heuristics 1

  • Excel 4.0 macro sheet (1 sheet(s)) critical OOXML_XLM_MACROSHEET
    Spreadsheet contains an Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet — XLM was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022 and evaded many VBA-focused controls before Microsoft tightened XLM defaults. Even legitimate XLM use is rare in modern workbooks. The macro sheet is stored as XLSB/BIFF12 binary content, which many XML-only OOXML scanners miss.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
xlm_sheet_00.bin
093487e48e28d190a46f6c7112c1641356a6e1111a04401eb46d7da01d87db20
xlm-macrosheet OOXML XLM macro sheet: xl/macrosheets/sheet1.bin 230055 bytes