Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ddb2d010b84949cd…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.4 KB Created: 2021-06-21 08:17:17 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: a5550f3e42cdaa486ca2f5fdc1c81258 SHA-1: 70fb7ead20c3d4946063a0bba7203fb6dd418591 SHA-256: ddb2d010b84949cd86a269f2dfd27fd3e4a5296a3e3ed3d3f05277f6d3361e7d
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF contains numerous links to external sites, many of which are hosted on compromised WordPress installations or disposable domains, indicating a link farm designed to distribute malicious content. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly suggest malicious intent, likely phishing or malware delivery. Although no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and URL patterns are consistent with techniques used to host and deliver second-stage payloads.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9996

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://artasedanasingaraja.com/uploadfck/file/dajix.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://principessavencanice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160be7da4d2622---51755360222.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://press-centr.com/images/file/23077656987.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://trsbarriersdirect.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8k9t5gr0tuv534n5i5pe4eeliq/fejezaro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cargeacrew.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a0eb03f66e---37728826505.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bbfrontedelmare.com/userfiles/files/95798937003.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asiavent.com/UserFiles/file/%5C/kukuxavajo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://areicon.com/images/file/toxixisa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://archinfo.ru/uploads/file/dofasuboj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aplus.to/userfiles/file/bokoxuxij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://malagi.pl/user-files/fck/file/vomukivo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.dolphinrfid.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16099d870e771a---33225228644.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stegopackaging.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2077lttqgl42tdqrb4bqfu2iab/rubuxilabovimedot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://limpiasol.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160948593c62d2---genarunewena.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://victorylimo1.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607da0d0662e7---pejusezesa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rmissio.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b248630599a---86253629818.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://phoenixknights.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/df508ea7970ef2b07c968e02618c6175/35970256338.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://auchli-appenzeller.ch/userfiles/files/40988885657.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nisbd.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608c3d68bae03---32475172662.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://fedorahosted.org/lohitIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/zMnd8XtcwSM/uplcv?utm_term=farsi+ki+pahli+kitab+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
stream_004_off00010adf.bin decompressed-pdf-stream PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x10ADF 20856 bytes
SHA-256: e15d4fa5125d7f12b2e3a65315160a9a14199bf3e6f3506653f1eeb1c545d53b
font_00_sfnt_off0000d2e6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD2E6 5288 bytes
SHA-256: 4e1be185615e7d82f915c6588c2f98f4d9f9168772c8eec3c3d6664c2f100569
font_01_sfnt_off0000e4d8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE4D8 11324 bytes
SHA-256: 73866b7b6458b27b4f56f8e07f3e0e9d32c1fb1ff7be614972a22417e8b83f0b
font_03_sfnt_off00012eab.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12EAB 2944 bytes
SHA-256: 2e98a30d96de34eaeb90e53fd8d12df1573b33724e64a5abb80c32e4e7838593