Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 dda2850a095716d2…

MALICIOUS

PDF

94.1 KB Created: 2021-07-15 20:51:59 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: b8a74b4b006800b657cce67830c23275 SHA-1: f81b03eac066d4d14326cc227f9d156dee517eef SHA-256: dda2850a095716d2c4f6a7e10b9fdd6b0222c2ab79aa4de9c42c29165d6ab1b7
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file was flagged by ClamAV as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan and by an ML classifier as malicious. Heuristics indicate it functions as a link farm, with many URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and the nature of the URLs suggest an attempt to redirect users to malicious content, likely for phishing or malware distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9935

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://shared401k.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5b352059dd17e3d7e66de6395d5d21aa/63347651339.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://vidolamerica.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5794b594459137fa3a8b2dea030ad22c/zugolirapebajer.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nhadatonline24h.com/Images_upload/files/joledisaduma.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://barrarioservicos.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f8991157eb---gatudiwola.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sportgalaktik.sk/userfiles/file/92917362194.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.predoisiasociatii.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609bca68877f0---nepujuxiwitij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://srihemkuntschoolint.com/slbdavbatala/userfiles/file/75281823018.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kuni.ro/app/webroot/files/userfiles/files/nekemubuvabumomako.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://accesoriosalmayor.com/images/userfiles/file/88633171495.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://anfauglir.com/images/file/51311854176.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--42-6kcdlkbomh7beggito5p.xn--p1ai/userfiles/file/65184270545.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://qboardapp.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f1f46b86b41645d6f1a5abf697e125a2/retot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://botanicgardenscafe.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607bcc4d0c5d1---64031520426.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hed-endo.hr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c336af1f07c---xusepajaxovade.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--90ad5ackt1d.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8d7ca25b32e87358060bc8fd213a950d/botiwodogebazo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://b2b-intelligence.it/uploads/file/64650448501.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fullmooneye.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160adb7992867d---mujorewivebajusekuna.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.financedeclined.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160798b77e55f1---48966653214.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://swimproject.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/16a158d62a40070de5cf8cb55e945f7e/titifewijibexu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ziepniekkalns.lv/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16091e8a1c54f9---74921945449.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://accuratesearch.com/userfiles/file/gefazededawegawubupu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nhakhoasaigonkimcuong.com/uploads/images/files/63757633988.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pluckywize.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607038d82350f---sukakusitatijoripi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cruiseship.cruises/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/v0rmh7jsm8ciqu7gs0af0d5qca/95490025072.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/GLLx1DTH0VQ/uplcv?utm_term=conqueror%27s+blade+spear+attribute+pointsPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010c48.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10C48 10836 bytes
SHA-256: cf44d264745091a9feedce5b25c538a43bb343bdfdc02f0623a7e80450aeb040
font_01_sfnt_off00012503.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12503 17712 bytes
SHA-256: 2dd7049b38d1d8335a31b541c9a8b789e42a030b11246c2729c1e89ba0cb642a
font_02_sfnt_off000152b3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x152B3 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1