Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 dd879026406914a5…

MALICIOUS

PDF

90.8 KB Created: 2021-07-04 07:46:30 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: c56531481701ad05c32503864c5e88f6 SHA-1: 8e338924e5f1f00543a991aad8a15fafec24b4e9 SHA-256: dd879026406914a505235a179f05eac19dd64cdb87dd41fd1e174a0b94ce132c
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The file is identified as malicious by ClamAV and ML classifiers, with multiple heuristics indicating it's part of a link farm. The PDF contains numerous external URLs, including one pointing to a compromised WordPress upload directory and another to algorithmically generated URLs, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution attempt. No scripts were extracted, but the overall structure and URL patterns are indicative of a malicious PDF.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9942

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://laborke.ru/uplcv?utm_term=non+bias+media+outlets PDF link annotation
    • https://interesttour.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/05f8f9ccc9b622c0ed66033dd21f31a2/zodezuwatezomezafimaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://benefielddarrenfordhicksunited.com/clients/2/21/2186b72972973349411f8b90e6071e14/File/67664011444.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://numberonerevolution.it/file/zutetedezivuwakititija.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://psychotherapie-dr-albrecht.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a97489012c2---sotupebixirodomirewelupa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agribusiness.pk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608767438bc80---zimitavixux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://growyourmoney.in/userfiles/files/27481063772.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://directprocessors.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608630ff860dd---19091290094.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://deborahbrown.us/clients/860103/File/kajekojis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.vibrationmonitoring.asia/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c8a967741ab---23524902277.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.alongsideasia.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b9b8c75475b7f04b54feb112f388e719/duwomul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://autoandtruckrepair.net/nbloom/fckuploads/file/97035163890.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kalatranslation.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/eoubpl844c2eb24tcbkbjeenqn/xesuluwebupafi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lawyerupsmart.com/tempimg/file/nepukiralugilovigoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://admonks.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/79c37625b70f4be1ea6138a82427ca4c/lizupadulatema.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fjordancv.info/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1998a147f2e2e97bff1c43e630db9c0b/77303671130.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nanodrywash.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ae6584b1b9c---74132833355.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://iamluno.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f89ed0e2a6---jetenawifivonelixivot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://oknoplus-omsk.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/75b7d1ce1ce886bff3382a29c57bf9f6/16788541965.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lumieretvie.com/userfiles/file/82327687118.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://smolensk-bakaleya.ru/userfiles/file/86922926940.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://atlanthealth.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5f7f339d7e5d2224d6be73f4ba09eae1/mujulakakunuvepemusewuvo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fpsh1980.com/clients/7/7d/7de5299bd6bdc19cdd6b275c058e9c4a/File/50490323837.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://msci.com.ng/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160818cf1394d3---mirozojitapeke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alternativefitness.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16079b58466ddf---71550308295.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.victorian-manor.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c6733f4385b---10517356030.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000101f7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x101F7 10524 bytes
SHA-256: f5b7efceaac54dec67df47747fd21a24ab0b359161729d09cd34f7a3c238455f
font_01_sfnt_off000119e2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x119E2 16900 bytes
SHA-256: 57e069dd4d48449671d443aa12748debd10b057997c1b8ee40fffc3716510cf0
font_02_sfnt_off000145ee.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x145EE 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1