Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 dd7f1548f842dad6…

MALICIOUS

PDF

9.3 KB
MD5: c48896d621af875aaa423e06415d6716 SHA-1: e3d6d64f65c214364d8ad0feead91af69a6645b2 SHA-256: dd7f1548f842dad650b1c97f95211dcebf6982407f5d3285ade50db50441ab6e
126 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.001 Malicious Link

The PDF document contains embedded JavaScript, specifically leveraging the CVE-2007-5659 vulnerability through the `collab.collectEmailInfo` function. This function is used to decode and execute a hex-encoded JavaScript stager. The stager is responsible for further deobfuscation and execution of a larger payload, likely for downloading and running additional malicious content. The presence of multiple deobfuscated JavaScript files indicates a multi-stage execution process.

Heuristics 6

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Annotation subject callee-key hex JavaScript stager high PDF_ANNOT_SUBJECT_CALLEE_HEX_STAGER
    PDF JavaScript uses syncAnnotScan()/getAnnots() to read an indirect annotation /Subject stream, percent-decodes it through marker replacement, then uses a callee.toString()-derived key to decode and eval the final exploit stage.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • syncAnnotScan annotation-staging primitive low PDF_FOXIT_SYNCANNOTSCAN
    PDF JavaScript calls syncAnnotScan() — a no-op annotation-enumeration primitive used by exploit-kit JavaScript to stage payload reads from annotation /Subject fields before eval(). Not a vulnerable sink itself; rarely seen in legitimate PDFs. (matched in decompressed stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0007_000.js
9f17df95bc71874fe0f2dcb9f0e8f529cdb3604910d27079f2fbde52cabda2a8
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x19B 256 bytes
annotation_subject_callee_hex_stage_000.js
5b41ee9cc3f71e1d10400f777106c90e08736b8bf86b12ffbde3b72c4052d162
deobfuscated-js annotation-subject callee-key decoded JavaScript at offset 0x14A 4986 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_001.js
44380ffc74a96fbd4fab938693a790c4dff7c608ed8094b7fa93569cc5e9b678
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x2D0 11861 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
deobfuscated.js
a3dd70bfbdad8427ac5adff48a1adc9d45f4195ec7cf977bda391ba33ec657e0
deobfuscated-js PDF JavaScript deobfuscation pass 41894 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).