Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 dd56c8cf39a537a7…

MALICIOUS

PDF

12.4 KB
MD5: 7a373c6336d8b389b42a3b86aea65b0b SHA-1: b4ff94a70ef4b07cfce122012773c8bf949b9934 SHA-256: dd56c8cf39a537a780114046f90318254e04efdec2e33f0208f8433192aba679
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 JavaScript/JScript T1204.001 Malicious Link/Object T1027 Obfuscated Files or Information

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, identified by the PDF_JAVASCRIPT and PDF_JS heuristics. A critical heuristic, CVE_2007_5659, specifically indicates the use of the Collab.collectEmailInfo method to launch a JavaScript stager. This stager is heavily obfuscated and hex-encoded, as suggested by the PDF_ANNOT_SUBJECT_CALLEE_HEX_STAGER heuristic and the presence of 'annotation_subject_callee_hex_stage_000.js'. The script's purpose is to decode and execute a further payload, likely for malicious purposes. The extracted JavaScript files are included as IOCs.

Heuristics 5

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Annotation subject callee-key hex JavaScript stager high PDF_ANNOT_SUBJECT_CALLEE_HEX_STAGER
    PDF JavaScript uses syncAnnotScan()/getAnnots() to read an indirect annotation /Subject stream, percent-decodes it through marker replacement, then uses a callee.toString()-derived key to decode and eval the final exploit stage.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0007_000.js
0df291d69669aabea8d48539ff6e3447b14e49a861871000e6476334f075bd19
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x1A6 1011 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
annotation_subject_callee_hex_stage_000.js
24b4eb369bd0c1f9246587d8dabaa919b22e317a67052d2a0d97f761d82709b9
deobfuscated-js annotation-subject callee-key decoded JavaScript at offset 0x14F 5233 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).