Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 dd4ecc544cfa1fc6…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.3 KB Created: 2021-07-05 21:33:17 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-15
MD5: 5b42e11e4ae141919a3834dec95916c5 SHA-1: 6ab327e71835af53cd05ca773e37c77bc3d06957 SHA-256: dd4ecc544cfa1fc673c326c5f81c3190bdec3a1242b8c2d3b3354e50d00e25e2
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The document functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites and other disposable hosting. These links are likely used to redirect users to phishing pages or download further malicious payloads. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL patterns are consistent with phishing or malware distribution campaigns.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://cructi.ru/uplcv?utm_term=signs+of+torn+ligament+in+foot PDF link annotation
    • http://www.fullertherapy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa67113d8b7---9590466570.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dipinkrishna.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608284ff95dc5---3668601305.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pensiuneavlasin.ro/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7cgov12osjoibgsoel02tih9f4/16064508467.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nuraski.pl/wsg/userfiles/57971065953.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kiteschule-kiel.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a36294dd44---37669591703.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sts-logistika.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1074c6f871bed2bf266bab82aa9e1a4f/vetipadazivenajuna.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://assytekservizi.com/userfiles/files/bubujazeboguparikepi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://polskienarty.pl/data/aktualnosci_imgs/file/texinezakojikuvelopo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kvartira-zalog.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/59b584255bf8919fb47d8d563586ffb7/36432969713.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ktmcollege.org/public_html/userfiles/file/80674354655.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bridgesonthepark.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609b2bdc66419---zivonafodeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.goataxiservice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b028b874c2---50631872104.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asu.com.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fddktgd835u7vnevisgo059r7n/sufawijusaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://smepil.com/ckeditor/userfiles/files/79865494804.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mebelihome.ru/upload_picture/18268521941.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://belgradenightlife.info/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0peu3drmhaimtqhg488oiqntkj/zovemuzagimoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eot.mn/uploads/userfiles/files/98221467188.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://csom.cz/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/74e151a0774a4227ac23692cc4f60f87/74353817761.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aelma.com/sites/default/userfiles/file/bovelajatuxulikenevim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.agrosystem.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a749c859236---65447580585.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cor.org.ar/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/i6i44tkcr5c2kiq4prpguqaj0b/16130120159.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://elicopter-de-inchiriat.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160788ff67426e---20818360386.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f2fd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF2FD 10632 bytes
SHA-256: a5836730f31aa1b4085fc885fa4db54bab58546b22d2f045ba5ad5d3f2f85f64
font_01_sfnt_off00010b48.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10B48 16668 bytes
SHA-256: 9e896a298a2996e8feadee7e5b02fc0e61e338c2e732b8fbc85e48bfd3e43b04
font_02_sfnt_off00013688.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13688 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1