Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 dd45508756a83f6c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

92.7 KB Created: 2021-06-30 08:48:25 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: 9454a410bd2ac729ac1366fe4d05d6fd SHA-1: 7e4b1bd883359033e2e2d5929ec1333c53e0ffbd SHA-256: dd45508756a83f6cbda02ff4c07825237e29fdbf21dac364854fdd564eb31ab0
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a phishing or malware distribution intent. It functions as a link farm, with numerous embedded URLs pointing to compromised websites, likely to lure users into clicking and potentially downloading further malicious content or submitting sensitive information. The use of compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting for these links suggests an effort to obscure the true origin of the malicious activity.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://huntic.ru/uplcv?utm_term=anaphylactic+shock+from+penicillin PDF link annotation
    • https://www.elektrobetrieb-scholz.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a9f6a48f0a3---dezeza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.geosuiteonline.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b6ce8754cc3---dukujegifokebo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://catgarner.com/clients/873270/File/nisiborevamig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.burit.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609f8d2490055---32475091517.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://qboardapp.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/621474604731e23d1e0c77403b062ff8/fefusaluganoruwizini.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.alexgis.com/siteuploads/editorimg/file/sedubu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://naturalmis.com/userfiles/file/57802946141.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://getampedmag.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/13636709601.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bochosushi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a8f3ff79d93---kasozurozugajupej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xlux.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9e44lll490o9tlftho28opc9q4/9934514885.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kadh.kr/bobod/upload/file/68135328098.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fieldofgreen.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/80f3fb37e6af2e92c164e78c8a77692a/24469185261.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://expeditions-travel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606fc66e7914a---tolomikizeninumuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://grup-insaat.com/userfiles/file/22933306081.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hacunamatata.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2c51035d616939f7958251ce06f7d003/19150569799.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://choiceenergynetwork.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/14715520335ef128a42ad78d16d68e94/soxufizakexuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.rkcomdesignservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f290e39ed3---xodabinibegoseli.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sussexweddingservices.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f77d5d2087---vodewuwupanivovepomepamu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://azizolace.cz/images/file/jizotivagavenevevuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abwcoliseum.com/uploads/files/9164482181.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://claudiodauelsberg.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607cdca255926---lifotinebujut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kinoimaging.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c2979587714---vofutakaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010438.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10438 10932 bytes
SHA-256: 8673be22b0ebdadac717f69a14045a84822eae2cbf4dd409110bb1d92e3bb0c6
font_01_sfnt_off00011d74.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11D74 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00013586.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13586 18380 bytes
SHA-256: edae749d3b43eb5a8d9fc52e30bfe596fdd1797c83ce40231e9cf2a0e7b56564