Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 dd40f56a83738071…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.1 KB
MD5: be31448e0218e5d5d9ce3804d03c2ca8 SHA-1: 1b34a4fdc30d6406fc93a82465ed54f3f7cbf31c SHA-256: dd40f56a837380716e492ccd1b6c44573d8c7b47b04f1c665e71db29fb7976c4
88 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 JavaScript/JScript T1204.002 Malicious Link/URL

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, indicated by multiple heuristic firings including 'PDF_JAVASCRIPT' and 'PDF_JS'. The critical 'CVE_2009_4324' firing suggests exploitation of a known PDF vulnerability to execute this script. The script is likely designed to download and execute a second-stage payload, as evidenced by the embedded URLs pointing to 'www.imagepdf.com'. The presence of obfuscated JavaScript streams further supports malicious intent.

Heuristics 7

  • media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_4324
    PDF JavaScript calls media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 is a use-after-free in Adobe Reader's multimedia plugin triggered by media.newPlayer(). Actively exploited as a zero-day in December 2009. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.imagepdf.com/)/S/URI
    • http://www.imagepdf.com/

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0007_000.js
b7e03d1736eb0d70c10f0aa3cb3705a7eff4b830f8551cf36fd441fe0f35ce95
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x130 41209 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
1aa454f8fff74021f7c146afb31d034a761ead88f42783b5dc6a3c632dc21a39
deobfuscated-js numeric array XOR decoded JavaScript at offset 0x130 9741 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).