Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 dd38d4cf021f7540…

MALICIOUS

PDF

102.2 KB Created: 2021-08-26 04:53:12 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: cbf0ee8f5f87c20230b687a02c79b426 SHA-1: 05660f1363dcc55023d8f75abc3a3551351194ec SHA-256: dd38d4cf021f75408d8a40a47e8af281a4ee037cc5788ab675fb420ed6cbc32e
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9974

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://bettaletroom.com/file_media/file_image/file/tupexinediz.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://jakspravnenapsa.cz/userfiles/file/96355190520.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://domeinbeverdonk.be/assets/files/file/totaloduxikakajodewutav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://travelcenterpuntos.com/campannas/file/pebakumeduxegejoka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amd-export.com/site/upload/file/85007759071.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.webtony.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f2495607ef---wexokirovobesesal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://roland-toys.eu/userfiles/file/7561155287.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://epoxidice.ro/mm/file/wepivinalikaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nowackleverkusen.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608efb5d0ba05---nedasisenisowajagu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sarljarry.fr/userfiles/file/sunojozuvam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://erinmillssmilesdentistry.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/33slap5kragn2ce68bh7bmigb7/zesidizefa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kogan-photo.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7dd5ec14730535f798ee06550c6b5fbc/madako.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vipavtoufa.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6da388c6ad2dd89a38beb3e39c6c5d3b/19642716928.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aimhc.com/userfiles/file/bobefejovixukigas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://constructionone.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ca3eef092a---regijelafexi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://socialbomjesus.org.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1611d94d72f189---rukokagusizu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wcdt.co.th/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/r6bs1g9fc0bdvmvt84u74ugi9c/46132955621.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://exactblue.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160744a50b2e0a---13618317740.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://digitaldaya.com/imagenes/file/98888244854.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ecvbrass.ch/user/web/file/wizesaregebibukuwomejojo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://opusbiz.kr/data/editor/file/587786243612470de4956c.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.training4thefuture.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608974c9dac3a---50744565797.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sempresaude.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16087a7253c499---pugibixemanekokegawux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=stores+that+give+free+birthday+giftsPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00012d3c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12D3C 10876 bytes
SHA-256: 4532f450e3dfafb6d185c2e881b6a145c857128da65436b3e0a4060c1b68f6d0
font_01_sfnt_off00014653.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14653 16704 bytes
SHA-256: 05542201b69fc43ddd15c27444f85c704943727bf616ea47d86254dc73b5fa30
font_02_sfnt_off000171a2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x171A2 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1