Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 dd381fcfba0a21f9…

MALICIOUS

PDF

46.9 KB
MD5: f6737f57fe2366f6de43b39d8c1e041b SHA-1: f902afcc8e15ced25a79aa1b304692eb993fcfab SHA-256: dd381fcfba0a21f92f049ccc490dc7f5db8c99848b309c0f9682f12b1d1216b2
226 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File T1059.001 PowerShell

The PDF file contains embedded XFA forms with risky executable scripts, as indicated by multiple high and critical heuristic firings. ClamAV detected the file as 'Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36836', suggesting it's a known exploit. The embedded script payload is likely responsible for the malicious behavior, potentially leading to further compromise.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 7

  • XFA form contains risky executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose script block contains exploit, submission/launch, or shell-execution primitives. Ordinary LiveCycle print/update scripts are left as generic XFA/JS signals unless stronger behavior is present.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36836 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36836
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xci/1.0/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xfdf/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-form/2.8/

Extracted artifacts 7

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0008.bin
0a2224c4023b216235b61c3fc4dd17bbfac1ab23a545687f51b97604cf654712
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 8 at offset 0xD7 46 bytes
embedded_file_obj0009.bin
4e38ab31c7e5773e1fc1bcb85a643ea2511530f2c7601102cb8f0e81c002ef7e
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 9 at offset 0x14D 688 bytes
embedded_file_obj0010.bin
c259a88fa7009eac9e74e159f6844afae066e629d097960200bbbe394cbffcee
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 10 at offset 0x448 149 bytes
embedded_file_obj0011.bin
c4c7c2ca80a9fa613b71141e380c5a2e4fcef823a96a25a25dc5cd1a5c904862
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 11 at offset 0x528 381 bytes
embedded_file_obj0012.bin
d2f06f3fc6900856fe613a64a561919c8454dcbe0fdf238fb8b43e07016955ea
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 12 at offset 0x6F0 190 bytes
embedded_file_obj0014.bin
8ae89b62372681312a88773ac7ffddc08a0a3b79be92a2e203b9a66bfa4db0fb
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 14 at offset 0x7FB 45275 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36836
Obfuscation or payload: unlikely
embedded_file_obj0015.bin
78b09463af5cd373870eae2e3e83de87b7f6b659e0d0117ab4c09d90ebb2ad95
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 15 at offset 0xB920 68 bytes