Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLS — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 dd1226eef88e08eb…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

59.0 KB Created: 2020-04-27 23:19:44 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel
MD5: 09ad7c1b30aaeff637088c7b6f55d607 SHA-1: 2787f8b8ebc1d3ea4c7ad096860bc8104c5af26d SHA-256: dd1226eef88e08eb3077c6d1d741ea11da55e4e1decf30b5496f36ab2ad161b5
60 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.002 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.005 Visual Basic

The sample is an encrypted Excel 4.0 macro sheet, indicated by the OLE_XLM_ENCRYPTED_MACROSHEET heuristic. The presence of an auto-open macro (OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN) suggests it's designed to execute automatically upon opening. The document body is heavily obfuscated and unreadable, preventing further analysis of its specific lure or payload delivery mechanism. Due to the obfuscation and lack of readable content, the exact attack pattern and family remain uncertain.

Heuristics 2

  • Encrypted Excel 4.0 macro sheet high OLE_XLM_ENCRYPTED_MACROSHEET
    Workbook contains an Excel 4.0 macro sheet and BIFF FILEPASS encryption. Password-protected XLM macro sheets, especially the default Excel password path, are a common malware evasion pattern because static formula extraction may fail until the workbook is decrypted.
  • Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet present medium OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN
    Workbook contains an Excel 4.0 macro sheet sub-stream — XLM is rarely seen in modern legitimate workbooks and was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022.