Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 dcc2efd6b94f61a2…

MALICIOUS

PDF

6.7 KB
MD5: 89a439ef745f54add7ec36b7642a40b3 SHA-1: e7c59965df50750cc156c441740bcd3a24a30edb SHA-256: dcc2efd6b94f61a2fad00c4c317e2be258bab4f5ec3435a4c0fe0b82e950f336
94 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that exploits CVE-2014-0496 using app.addToolButton/removeToolButton. The JavaScript is further obfuscated and decodes base-26 character pairs to reveal the malicious code. This code is designed to download and execute a second-stage payload, indicated by the 'base26_stage_000.js' artifact. The presence of XFA forms and AcroForm buttons suggests a complex document structure intended to facilitate the exploit.

Heuristics 7

  • app.addToolButton/removeToolButton — CVE-2014-0496 critical CVE exact CVE_2014_0496
    PDF JavaScript combines app.addToolButton() and app.removeToolButton() with heap-spray shellcode markers — the public Adobe Reader/Acrobat ToolButton use-after-free exploit shape for CVE-2014-0496. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • AcroForm button with action trigger low PDF_ACROFORM_BUTTON
    PDF contains a /Btn form field together with a SubmitForm/URI/Launch/JS trigger — this is the building block of fake 'Download' or 'Open' button overlays used in PDF phishing lures
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xci/2.8/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0003_000.js
6d4f16d5c01517ab32d6a307916b02e29dcd1f18959a2beec6c690d760c13c48		 pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 3 at offset 0x409 15410 bytes
base26_stage_000.js
69f8e25e9458487e2e50aecb930f5a8b30db8d41a108d0d9580826da42554835		 deobfuscated-js base26-decoded JavaScript (decompressed) at offset 0x60D 5865 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 44 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).

Open this report in the interactive analyzer, or submit your own file for analysis.