Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 dc970b460c98f5ac…

MALICIOUS

PDF

75.4 KB Created: 2021-09-06 06:51:16 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-04
MD5: c1b8aa0d986b88f9905af9389738dacc SHA-1: 8b9f26cf425abd89c9eb31ff9c90f97826c39e46 SHA-256: dc970b460c98f5acd395fa15142c7bc8fe81d3c9c859e1c5e855997c5b642357
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9914

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.sgestrecho.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607dbce1e75d8---84348148972.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://alismobile.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/86ddc3a9577ef1981b771e979d5f8ba9/69511497024.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://world-spa-resorts.com/dok/rozaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aahsclassof1978.com/clients/b/b6/b6117739535924054831d33ecd54b00a/File/19626293241.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dom-nenilovo.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a170d7a7a49f425b6e98a343e9da8bef/lurabikajiguxokirudipused.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ebenisterie-burette.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/tekulukepirur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://quaint-house.com/29204517480.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tavio.ru/files/file/42572912659.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://makingtheturngolf.com/clients/9/92/925d9bae4ecf380f28dbe0e1390c16eb/File/fisojukusuxufekisunixum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rffsev.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1af066af47228c1df249d2ec06902587/65688452060.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ahzgbh.news-read.com/upload/files/3819291430.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://argentum.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5ge6i3t4i26upfgikq3e3jjlne/3657536184.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sisparts.pl/zdjecia/fck/file/kogatovubuvoxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dispomydeal.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e82bf965fb040b4e5473c74366cb7ce6/14559426419.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://helicopterleasingservices.com/userfiles/files/53646361776.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amuseonline.com/absite/userfiles/file/nukuvajarowumilapidavozin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yastudio.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7e8b3d13ab07c183a0073f6985d41290/venezozurube.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studioarchterreni.it/userfiles/files/lipupowitalupitoredon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pocatellocampfire.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0d9u0m5vulvo1nflifqs8bqlkg/lefolemosife.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://matteagianotti.ch/userfiles/files/1407634749.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://allycatering.com/userfiles/todomumebijanewamebis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://teresachild.com/upload/files/dunakupetanezedad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kreasoft.mx/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f96d104bde---lepekojalurunokise.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bilafafafa.com/shopadmin/upload/files/79865841892.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://furkansigorta.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1611cbb9c47521---34070755561.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akwarella.pl/user_uploads/file/fujiduzimiguzomujawe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/DOqCt-cVA4I/uplcv?utm_term=specialized+camber+2016+manualPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c385.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC385 16028 bytes
SHA-256: 709fbd547664d3098265a608711144fa4ec70888fa8cf75995a60dedbc910ccf
font_01_sfnt_off0000ec35.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEC35 11128 bytes
SHA-256: 469797905085a8b5f948ed2c29ead92fcdda228426c28e0fb4ac07c506620144
font_02_sfnt_off000105fc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x105FC 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1