Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 dc91e104b0adb509…

MALICIOUS

PDF

14.5 KB Created: 2008-07-26 19:43:58 Authoring application: Scribus 1.3.3.12 (via Scribus PDF Library 1.3.3.12)
MD5: f8baf5e4c24972a16f376c5b1b49fa03 SHA-1: 307e3d455a9209ba437d4dbbff3753a945e0a82e SHA-256: dc91e104b0adb5094c3fd9ccb7cb9bb290a545d9409ae0eea7a95b136242e498
208 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

This PDF file was flagged as malicious by ClamAV with the signature Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36118. Static analysis revealed embedded JavaScript streams and a high-severity 'eval()' call, indicating the execution of arbitrary code. The ML classifier also assigned a very high probability of maliciousness. The embedded JavaScript is likely responsible for downloading and executing a second-stage payload, a common technique for PDF-based exploits.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36118 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36118
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0013_000.js
e0a237e253498caa5700fd66ecd8060b44afa4b3ae384fbbae8126173a913cb6
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0x336 13297 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 26 long base64-like blob(s).
javascript_obj0013_001.js
b78dca18a634cdb45388ca34b12ea147eaf20db9b74a128e2c2f7876bf9aa2fb
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0x359 14003 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36118
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 26 long base64-like blob(s).