Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 dc6ab9332c5c3bde…

MALICIOUS

PDF

92.6 KB Created: 2021-10-22 16:51:27 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-25
MD5: 0c616aef83ef2d73d50989e783c025fb SHA-1: ecefb43ce6107e0aa484f85f3068dff324ac8c96 SHA-256: dc6ab9332c5c3bde74a796f54083e0304b197388b4b9c5d3503e939167ef13bb
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript, which is a common technique for executing malicious code. It also features a link farm pointing to multiple distinct hosts, including compromised WordPress sites, suggesting an attempt to obscure the final malicious destination. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, likely phishing or malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9905

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://cheapneasytrafficschool.com/CheapNEasyTrafficSchool/pa/trainstation/uploads/image/file/fagutevevefexotajoloboz.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://iucecb.com/files/file/73246126359.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://webs.eusko-ikaskuntza.org/files/galeria/files/jiwedojura.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://northmarking.com/userfiles/files/fuxadenubekixizir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://paillasse.hu/userfiles/file/dosigidir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maginsaatmetal.com/resimlerfiles/runazujuxipawikixob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bienenaktuell.com/sites/bienenaktuell.com/files/file/xogivupikajijelomavimolin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bodemveenweiden.nl/bodem-veenweiden-img/66509617868.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ilturismoinitalia.it/userfiles/files/nuser.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://airmon.hu/images/files/maleliwoba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://propertiesforrent.com/userfiles/file///xojiluvorerasesadatola.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mertlakustika.cz/images/pages/file/4989061935.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gelblighting.com/userfiles/files/44677904019.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dongciao.com/uploads/files/202109270620089662.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://liluby.com/upload/file/gapekiles.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://speed-r.com/js/upload/files/ditoteginujivaxowijuwopi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rjiminfra.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/08c89137ca26e0d276cb6885070482d6/kanemoxolu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://teknis.it/userfiles/files/tupenuzokepeligizevewi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sjhrz.com/images/upload/File/niwikum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bouldersudbury.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16153348c09673---wogedafaxatenexinujirata.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://es-umzuege-transporte.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e421450ed551671e565dfd46a9a8f488/sozebuvatedido.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lovelyspa.net/ckfinder/userfiles/files/3756324365.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://traviet36.com/upload/files/nugom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://athensviptour.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a183425a41f72eefd15b632d48d68718/1308145800.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nepalipublisher.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/siduxulanurifi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://secoinblock.com/upload/files/lowogeweje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/MbOu/~3/23D8k0Ec_6w/uplcv?utm_term=non+homogeneous+linear+differential+equation+with+constant+coefficients+examplesPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000fc49.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFC49 19652 bytes
SHA-256: 1349408f306e0055354a27da842a0e4bc144110ede4c17bd7fc8623d96819fc2
font_01_sfnt_off000130a0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x130A0 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000148b7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x148B7 11476 bytes
SHA-256: 85421d98f4fb04983dd2b70405e9c2f62f49cd9bbd1e56e9ce22f84eee94100d