Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 dc65e04e33225822…

MALICIOUS

PDF

118.5 KB
MD5: f644c1ecf888d090d0b2dfc95aab52be SHA-1: 32f55955c2848a89b5660251b41c67cbf62b53cb SHA-256: dc65e04e33225822edc9e092ec5a094f5e5a85b6a159c00dd57278cdbd48bd7e
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

This PDF was flagged by ClamAV as Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086 and ML classifiers indicated a high probability of maliciousness. Heuristics indicate the presence of JavaScript with eval() calls and fromCharCode, suggesting code execution. The embedded JavaScript streams, particularly the large comment-padded eval stager, strongly suggest the PDF is designed to download and execute a second-stage payload. No specific family could be identified.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Large comment-padded JavaScript eval stager high PDF_JS_LARGE_COMMENT_PADDED_EVAL
    PDF JavaScript contains a very large stream padded with long random-looking block comments around String.fromCharCode and eval. This is an exploit-kit obfuscation shape used to bury a decoder and recovered stage inside noise, not normal PDF form automation.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0006_000.js
215f08e6798ff3dadf49ac6203caac8d4cd7baed1eb28713f3a64ea72ef76c42
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 6 at offset 0x143 626526 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 42 long base64-like blob(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
a21838e62f7deab65199933c3a0bed40182dd7653607427413d8b93d6a21e6f3
deobfuscated-js double percent-decoded annotation JavaScript at offset 0x143 262144 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 518 long base64-like blob(s).